Randomized Study For Minimally Invasive Splinted Implants
Development of Minimally Invasive Splinted Dental Implants to Stabilize Mandibular Overdentures, a Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Región del Bio Bio
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Concepción, Región del Bio Bio, Chile, 4070420
- University of Concepción
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Edentulous
- Men and women
- Between 45 and 90 years of age
- Who had a persistent loss of stability and retention of their conventional mandibular dentures
- Without temporomandibular disorders
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled systemic disease (eg, hypertension, diabetes)
- Severe osteoporosis (bone mineral density > 2.5 SD below the young adult reference mean, plus 1 or more fragility fractures) and/or taking bisphosphonates
- Mental disorders
- Who had received radiotherapy in the 18 months prior to the trial
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Integrated system to insert two splinted (bar) miniimplants
Participants were randomly assigned to experimental group following a simple randomization procedure (computer-generated list of random numbers).
Allocation by telephone was carried out with an independent collaborator.
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Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Denture
Participants were randomly assigned to comparator group following a simple randomization procedure (computer-generated list of random numbers).
Allocation by telephone was carried out with an independent collaborator.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Quality of Life
Time Frame: One year
|
Quality of life was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) for assessing health-related quality of life in edentulous adults (EDENT) scale with 19 items.
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One year
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of complications
Time Frame: Two years
|
Complications: infection, implant failure, presence of signs and symptoms of peri-implant mucositis.
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Two years
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Average marginal bone loss in the peri-implant zone
Time Frame: Two years
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Two years
|
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Average of maximal bite force
Time Frame: Fifteen months
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Fifteen months
|
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Mini-implant survival rate
Time Frame: Two years
|
Two years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jorge Jofre, DDS, PhD, University of Concepción
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Jofre J, Castiglioni X, Lobos CA. Influence of minimally invasive implant-retained overdenture on patients' quality of life: a randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2013 Oct;24(10):1173-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02529.x. Epub 2012 Jul 4.
- Jofre J, Cendoya P, Munoz P. Effect of splinting mini-implants on marginal bone loss: a biomechanical model and clinical randomized study with mandibular overdentures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2010 Nov-Dec;25(6):1137-44.
- Jofre J, Conrady Y, Carrasco C. Survival of splinted mini-implants after contamination with stainless steel. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2010 Mar-Apr;25(2):351-6.
- Jofre J, Hamada T, Nishimura M, Klattenhoff C. The effect of maximum bite force on marginal bone loss of mini-implants supporting a mandibular overdenture: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2010 Feb;21(2):243-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01834.x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FONDEF V09E0007
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