Tablet-Aided BehavioraL Intervention EffecT on Self-management Skills (TABLETS)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
- Medical University of South Carolina
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥45 years
- Clinical diagnosis of diabetes with HbA1c ≥8% and either diagnosis of hyperlipidemia with LDL >100mg/dL or hypertension with BP >140/80mmHg
- Self-identified as African American
- Residence in a 4G cellular service area
- Able to communicate in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitive impairment
- Active alcohol or drug abuse/dependency
- Acute decompensation of chronic conditions precluding participation
- Participation in other diabetes clinical trials
- A life expectancy <6 months
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Tablets Intervention
Individuals randomized to this arm will receive: 1) peripheral devices for monitoring blood glucose, blood pressure, and weight; 2) 8 weekly tablet-delivered education and skills training sessions; 3) two booster sessions delivered via tablet-based videoconferencing at 3 and 6 months.
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The TABLET intervention adds a novel tablet-based delivery mechanism to provide real-time videoconferencing education about diabetes self-management behaviors to high-risk, low-income African American (AA) adults with diabetes.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) knowledge/ information modules consist of materials developed from a CVD patient education booklet adapted from Maine Heart Center of Maine Health and supplemented by clinical guidelines to specifically address behavioral risk factors.
Motivation/behavioral skills training modules consist of patient activation (asking questions to providers), patient empowerment (CVD responsibility contracts, flow charts for lab results), and behavioral skills training (self-monitoring, goal-setting).
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No Intervention: Usual Care
Apart from study visits, individuals randomized to the Usual Care group will receive usual care for diabetes management as provided by their primary care physician.
The provider will be responsible for determining changes in the treatment regimen and determining the timing of follow-up visits for diabetes care.
Between scheduled office encounters, contact will be initiated by the individual.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Self-Monitoring Behavior Using the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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This will be done to assess self-management behaviors for diabetes.
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6 months post-randomization
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Physical Activity Score on the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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Information will be collected to assess physical activity in three domains and sedentary behaviors.
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6 months post-randomization
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Medication Adherence on the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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Scale will be used to assess specific medication-taking behaviors.
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6 months post-randomization
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Diet Score on the Rapid Eating and Activity Assessment for Participants
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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Dietary intake will be assessed.
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6 months post-randomization
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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Blood specimens (10cc of blood) will be obtained at baseline, 2, and 6-month visits for HbA1c.
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6 months post-randomization
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Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-c)
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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Blood specimens (10cc of blood) will be obtained at baseline, 2, and 6-month visits for non-fasting lipids.
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6 months post-randomization
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Blood Pressure
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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Blood pressure (BP) readings will be obtained using automated BP monitors.
The device will be programmed to take 3 readings at 2 minute intervals, and give an average of the 3 BP readings.
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6 months post-randomization
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Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Risk Using the Framingham Risk Score
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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This score will be used to estimate the 10-year risk for coronary heart disease outcomes (i.e., heart attack, death) according to 7 factors (age, gender, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, high blood pressure medication use, and smoking status).
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6 months post-randomization
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Quality of Life Using the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form
Time Frame: 6 months post-randomization
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We will obtain summary physical and mental health quality of life scores.
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6 months post-randomization
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Cheryl P Lynch, MD, MPH, Medical University of South Carolina
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- African Americans
- Randomized Control Trial
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type II
- Controlled Clinical Trial
- Behavioral Research
- Behavioral Medicine
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
- Blacks
- Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset
- Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin Dependent
- Non-Hispanic Blacks
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00021502
- R03DK098489-01 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
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