Metabolomic Profiling in Adolescents With Obesity and Diabetes
The purpose of this study is to identify unique metabolite signatures associated with the development of Type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease in children.
We have a sub-study, with the purpose to validate the presence of a genetic marker (DENND1A) in the urine of adolescent females with polycystic ovarian syndrome.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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San Diego, California, United States, 92123
- Rady Children's Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age of 13-19 years
- Gender: male and female
- Ethnic background: any
- Obesity will be defined as BMI >95th percentile for age/gender
- Diagnosis of diabetes will be defined by current American Diabetes Association criteria
- Diabetes duration < 2.5 years
- Absence of pancreatic autoimmunity (GAD65 and ICA512 and Insulin autoantibody)
- Adult caregiver willing to actively support study participation
- Signed parental informed consent form and adolescent assent form
- For PCOS substudy, the diagnosis of PCOS will be defined according to the 1990 US National Institute of Health (NIH) criteria (oligomenorrhea, clinical or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism, and exclusion of other known disorders)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Creatinine clearance <60 mL/min (calculated from estimated GFR)
- Other significant organ system illness or condition (including psychiatric or developmental disorder) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent participation.
- For PCOS substudy, use of medications that effect androgen levels in the blood (i.e. oral contraceptive pills, or metformin) for the last 3 months prior to enrollment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
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Obese adolescents with type 2 diabetes
No intervention
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Obese adolescents without diabetes
No intervention
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Healthy non-obese adolescents
No intervention
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Differences in metabolite concentrations measured by mass spectrometry, comparing blood and urine samples from obese adolescents with type 2 diabetes, obese adolescents without diabetes, and age-matched healthy non-obese controls.
Time Frame: 2 years
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2 years
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Validation of presence of DENND1A isoform in the urine of adolescent females with polycystic ovarian syndrome
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jane J Kim, MD, University of California, San Diego
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UCSD-IRB-140054
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