Global Anticoagulant Registry in the FIELD- Venous Thromboembolic Events (GARFIELD-VTE)
Global Anticoagulant Registry in the Field Observing Treatment and Outcomes in Patients With Treated Acute Venous Thromboembolic Events in the Real World
The protocol is a large registry to describe acute, sub-acute and extended duration of anticoagulation management, clinical and economic duration of anticoagulation management, clinical and economic outcomes in patients with treated acute VTE (DVT and PE) in the real-world setting.
Main objectives are to clarify the:
- treatment related details for acute VTE (either conventional anticoagulation therapy, treatment with a direct oral anti-coagulant or other modalities of treatment)
- Rate of early and late symptomatic VTE recurrence
- Rate and nature of complications of VTE including post thrombotic syndrome and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
- Rate of bleeding complications
- Rate of all-cause mortality at six months
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Other objectives are to clarify the additional outcomes of:
- Stroke (Measured by number of incidences)
- Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) (Measured by number on incidences)
- ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) (Measured by number of incidences)
- Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infraction (NSTEMI) (Measured by number of incidences)
- Unstable Angina (Measured by number of incidences)
- Quality of life and patient reported outcomes and costs associated with the management of VTE.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Muscle Shoals, Alabama, United States, 35662
- Dr Terence Hart
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent
- Age 18 years and over
- Treated first time or recurrent DVT (lower or upper extremity), PE alone or overlapping DVT and PE confirmed by appropriate diagnostic methods (patients must be assessed for eligibility within 30 days of diagnosis)
- Patients included with recurrent VTE must have completed treatment for the previous VTE episode
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients for whom long-term follow-up is not envisaged within the enrolling hospital or the associated primary care physician
- Patients participating in an interventional study that dictates treatments, visit frequency, or diagnostic procedures
- Patients with only superficial vein thrombosis (SVT)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
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Prospective cohort 1
In order to observe temporal trends in management of VTE a first cohort of 5000 consecutive unselected patients treated for acute VTE will be recruited.
This cohort will take approximately 9 months to recruit.
Potential patients must be assessed for eligibility within 30 days of their acute VTE diagnosis.
They will be followed prospectively for 36 months.
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Prospective cohort 2
In order to observe temporal trends in management of VTE a second cohort of 5000 consecutive unselected patients treated for acute VTE will be recruited.
Recruitment into the second cohort will commence when recruitment is completed in the first cohort.
This cohort will take approximately 9 months to recruit.
Potential patients must be assessed for eligibility within 30 days of their acute VTE diagnosis.
They will be followed prospectively for 36 months.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of recurrent symptomatic VTE (DVT and fatal or non-fatal PE)
Time Frame: 36 months
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Rate of recurrent symptomatic VTE (DVT and fatal or non-fatal PE)
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36 months
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Bleeding events
Time Frame: 36 months
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Frequency, location, severity (classified as major or non-major)
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36 months
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Hospitalization
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences.
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36 months
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Post Thrombotic Syndrome
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences and severity.
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36 months
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Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences and severity.
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36 months
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IVC filter placement
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences.
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36 months
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Other urgent interventions for VTE
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences.
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36 months
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Anticoagulation therapy persistence
Time Frame: 36 months
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Estimation of Anticoagulation therapy will be compared to actual total time Anticoagulation therapy was used by patients.
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36 months
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All cause of mortality
Time Frame: 36 months
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Causes of death: PE, stroke, cardiac, cancer-related, other...
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36 months
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International Normalized Ratio (INR) Values in Patients treated with Vitamin K Antagonists
Time Frame: 36 months
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Will be assessed by frequency of INR monitoring, and number of INR readings taken before patient achieved optimum range.
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36 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Stroke
Time Frame: 36 months
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Ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke
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36 months
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Trans Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences.
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36 months
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Myocardial Infarction
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences of both ST-Elevated Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction (STEMI/NSTEMI).
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36 months
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Unstable angina
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by number of occurrences.
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36 months
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Quality of life and patient treatment satisfaction over a three year period
Time Frame: 36 months
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Measured by Questionnaire.
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36 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Ajay K Kakkar, MD, Thrombosis Research Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kearon C, Akl EA, Comerota AJ, Prandoni P, Bounameaux H, Goldhaber SZ, Nelson ME, Wells PS, Gould MK, Dentali F, Crowther M, Kahn SR. Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012 Feb;141(2 Suppl):e419S-e496S. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2301. Erratum In: Chest. 2012 Dec;142(6):1698-1704.
- Pengo V, Lensing AW, Prins MH, Marchiori A, Davidson BL, Tiozzo F, Albanese P, Biasiolo A, Pegoraro C, Iliceto S, Prandoni P; Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension Study Group. Incidence of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension after pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 27;350(22):2257-64. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032274.
- Heit JA. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in the community. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2008 Mar;28(3):370-2. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.108.162545. No abstract available.
- Cohen AT, Agnelli G, Anderson FA, Arcelus JI, Bergqvist D, Brecht JG, Greer IA, Heit JA, Hutchinson JL, Kakkar AK, Mottier D, Oger E, Samama MM, Spannagl M; VTE Impact Assessment Group in Europe (VITAE). Venous thromboembolism (VTE) in Europe. The number of VTE events and associated morbidity and mortality. Thromb Haemost. 2007 Oct;98(4):756-64.
- Eurostat, Eurostat statistics on health and safety 2001.
- Silverstein MD, Heit JA, Mohr DN, Petterson TM, O'Fallon WM, Melton LJ 3rd. Trends in the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a 25-year population-based study. Arch Intern Med. 1998 Mar 23;158(6):585-93. doi: 10.1001/archinte.158.6.585.
- Prandoni P, Noventa F, Ghirarduzzi A, Pengo V, Bernardi E, Pesavento R, Iotti M, Tormene D, Simioni P, Pagnan A. The risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism after discontinuing anticoagulation in patients with acute proximal deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. A prospective cohort study in 1,626 patients. Haematologica. 2007 Feb;92(2):199-205. doi: 10.3324/haematol.10516.
- Kahn SR, Ginsberg JS. Relationship between deep venous thrombosis and the postthrombotic syndrome. Arch Intern Med. 2004 Jan 12;164(1):17-26. doi: 10.1001/archinte.164.1.17.
- Prandoni P, Kahn SR. Post-thrombotic syndrome: prevalence, prognostication and need for progress. Br J Haematol. 2009 May;145(3):286-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07601.x. Epub 2009 Feb 13.
- Leizorovicz A. Long-term consequences of deep vein thrombosis. Haemostasis. 1998;28 Suppl 3:1-7. doi: 10.1159/000022399.
- Prandoni P, Lensing AW, Prins MR. Long-term outcomes after deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities. Vasc Med. 1998;3(1):57-60. doi: 10.1177/1358836X9800300112.
- Ruppert A, Steinle T, Lees M. Economic burden of venous thromboembolism: a systematic review. J Med Econ. 2011;14(1):65-74. doi: 10.3111/13696998.2010.546465. Epub 2011 Jan 12.
- MacDougall DA, Feliu AL, Boccuzzi SJ, Lin J. Economic burden of deep-vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and post-thrombotic syndrome. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2006 Oct 15;63(20 Suppl 6):S5-15. doi: 10.2146/ajhp060388.
- Hyers TM, Agnelli G, Hull RD, Morris TA, Samama M, Tapson V, Weg JG. Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease. Chest. 2001 Jan;119(1 Suppl):176S-193S. doi: 10.1378/chest.119.1_suppl.176s. No abstract available.
- McRae SJ, Ginsberg JS. Initial treatment of venous thromboembolism. Circulation. 2004 Aug 31;110(9 Suppl 1):I3-9. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000140904.52752.0c. Erratum In: Circulation. 2004 Dec 14;110(24 Suppl 1):IV33. Circulation. 2005 Jan 25;111(3):378.
- Adcock, D.M., Recurrence of thromboembolism: determining risk. Clinical Haemostasis Review. 2005. 19:1.
- Spyropoulos AC, Lin J. Direct medical costs of venous thromboembolism and subsequent hospital readmission rates: an administrative claims analysis from 30 managed care organizations. J Manag Care Pharm. 2007 Jul-Aug;13(6):475-86. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2007.13.6.475.
- Summary of Recommendation Statements. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2013 Jan;3(1):5-14.
- Goto S, Turpie AGG, Farjat AE, Weitz JI, Haas S, Ageno W, Goldhaber SZ, Angchaisuksiri P, Kayani G, MacCallum P, Schellong S, Bounameaux H, Mantovani LG, Prandoni P, Kakkar AK; GARFIELD-VTE investigators. The influence of anemia on clinical outcomes in venous thromboembolism: Results from GARFIELD-VTE. Thromb Res. 2021 Jul;203:155-162. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2021.05.007. Epub 2021 May 15.
- Weitz JI, Haas S, Ageno W, Goldhaber SZ, Turpie AGG, Goto S, Angchaisuksiri P, Nielsen JD, Kayani G, Farjat AE, Schellong S, Bounameaux H, Mantovani LG, Prandoni P, Kakkar AK; GARFIELD-VTE investigators. Cancer associated thrombosis in everyday practice: perspectives from GARFIELD-VTE. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2020 Aug;50(2):267-277. doi: 10.1007/s11239-020-02180-x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TRI08889
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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