Observational Analysis of the Cause of Leaks When Bowel is Cut and Reconnected

February 2, 2018 updated by: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Prospective Assessment of Anastomotic Leak

The purpose of this study is to identify the cause of leaks that sometimes occur after a section of the bowel is removed and reconnected. Certain staplers from the operating room will be collected and sent to a third party (ECRI Institute) to be examined for defects. The patient's charts will be analyzed for medical issues that may contribute to leaks after surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The objective of this study is to identify peri-operative factors that contribute to leaks after a portion of the bowel has been cut and reconnected. Most specifically, the role of staplers in this reconnection of the bowels will be evaluated. The research will take place at Icahn School of Medicine where there is an extremely high volume of operations involving small bowel and large bowel being cut and reconnected. Patients will be recruited based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and 500 subjects are expected to be enrolled in the study. The surgery will be performed in a standard fashion as indicated by diagnosis, location of disease, patient condition, and surgeon preference. No changes to the surgical procedure will be mandated by the research protocol. This is purely an observational study with no changes to the standard of care. The patients will be followed throughout the course of the their hospital stay for the scheduled surgery up to one week and one month after the procedure to gather laboratory data and any complications incurred due to the surgery. No patient specimen will be stored. The staplers used in the procedure will be collected, stored in sterile plastic container, information about the staplers will be recorded, and then discarded after 30 days in the usual manner that the operating room staff employs to discard the staplers. Subjects lost to follow-up after the procedure will be withdrawn from the study.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1077

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients who are scheduled to have a small or large bowel surgery and reconnection of bowel will be selected from the operating room schedule at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject must be scheduled for non-emergent small or large bowel surgery and reconnection of bowel at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Subjects must be able and willing to provide informed consent
  • Subjects must be 18 years or above OR 15-17 with permission of one parent
  • English and Spanish speaking patients will be included in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject who are less than 15 years of age
  • Subject who are scheduled for emergent surgery, precluding the capacity to give informed consent
  • Subjects who are diagnosed with obstructed or perforated colon cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Subjects over age 18
Subjects undergoing non-emergent small bowel or large bowel surgery and reconnection of bowel that are over the age of 18
Subjects age 15-17
Subjects undergoing non-emergent small bowel or large bowel surgery and reconnection of bowel that are age 15-17 with one permission of one parent.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
All cause bowel leaks after surgery
Time Frame: one week post-operation
one week post-operation
All cause bowel leaks after surgery
Time Frame: one month post-operation
one month post-operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Reoperation
Time Frame: 1 year post operation
1 year post operation
Sepsis
Time Frame: 1 year post operation
1 year post operation
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: 1 year post operation
1 year post operation
Mortality
Time Frame: 1 year post operation
1 year post operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Celia Divino, M.D. FACS, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 31, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

January 31, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 26, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

June 30, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2018

Last Verified

February 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • GCO 09-2235

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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