Study on Short Chain Fatty Acids Concentration in Breast Milk and Its Correlation With the Maternal Diet
Short Chain Fatty Acids in Breast Milk
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Annalisa Passariello, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: + 39 081 746 2680
- Email: annalisa.passariello@unina.it
Study Contact Backup
- Name: roberto berni canani, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: + 39 081 746 2680
- Email: berni@unina.it
Study Locations
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Naples, Italy, 80131
- "Federico II" University of Naples
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- parturients women at term hospitalized in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pathophysiology of Human Reproduction, "Federico II" University of Naples.
Exclusion Criteria:
- infections,
- diabetes and other chronic diseases at the level of each organ or system,
- diseases of pregnancy.
- antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics in the 30 days prior to the first observation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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butyrate, acetate and propionate concentration
Time Frame: 10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery
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10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Relationship between short chain fatty acids in breast milk and maternal diet (amount of fibers in maternal diet and based on this it will evaluate the variations in short chain fatty acids concentration)
Time Frame: 10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery
|
Relationship between short chain fatty acids in breast milk and maternal diet will be measured by assessing the amount of fibers in maternal diet and based on this it will evaluate the variations in short chain fatty acids concentration.
These assessments will be carried out by using a food diary carefully compiled by mothers before each sampling of breast milk
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10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Annalisa Passariello, MD, PhD, "Federico II" University of Naples
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Topping DL, Clifton PM. Short-chain fatty acids and human colonic function: roles of resistant starch and nonstarch polysaccharides. Physiol Rev. 2001 Jul;81(3):1031-64. doi: 10.1152/physrev.2001.81.3.1031.
- Macfarlane S, Macfarlane GT. Regulation of short-chain fatty acid production. Proc Nutr Soc. 2003 Feb;62(1):67-72. doi: 10.1079/PNS2002207.
- Resta-Lenert S, Truong F, Barrett KE, Eckmann L. Inhibition of epithelial chloride secretion by butyrate: role of reduced adenylyl cyclase expression and activity. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2001 Dec;281(6):C1837-49. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.2001.281.6.C1837.
- Roediger WE. Role of anaerobic bacteria in the metabolic welfare of the colonic mucosa in man. Gut. 1980 Sep;21(9):793-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.9.793.
- Kunzelmann K, Mall M. Electrolyte transport in the mammalian colon: mechanisms and implications for disease. Physiol Rev. 2002 Jan;82(1):245-89. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00026.2001.
- Binder HJ, Mehta P. Short-chain fatty acids stimulate active sodium and chloride absorption in vitro in the rat distal colon. Gastroenterology. 1989 Apr;96(4):989-96. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(89)91614-4.
- Boffa LC, Gruss RJ, Allfrey VG. Manifold effects of sodium butyrate on nuclear function. Selective and reversible inhibition of phosphorylation of histones H1 and H2A and impaired methylation of lysine and arginine residues in nuclear protein fractions. J Biol Chem. 1981 Sep 25;256(18):9612-21.
- Belderbos ME, Houben ML, van Bleek GM, Schuijff L, van Uden NO, Bloemen-Carlier EM, Kimpen JL, Eijkemans MJ, Rovers M, Bont LJ. Breastfeeding modulates neonatal innate immune responses: a prospective birth cohort study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2012 Feb;23(1):65-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2011.01230.x. Epub 2011 Nov 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- BMB-100
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