Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Evaluation Amikacin in Critically Ill Patients Admitted at the Emergency Department
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) Evaluation of Amikacin in Patients With Severe Sepsis or Septic Shock Admitted at the Emergency Department(ED)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients admitted at the emergency department with a diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock in whom amikacin is indicatied
Exclusion Criteria:
- < 18 years
- pregnancy
- burns
- amikacin treatment in the previous 2 weeks
- known allergy to aminoglycosides
- Do Not Reanimate Code ≥ 2
- Hospitalized patients with a prolonged deep venous or arterial catheder
- Continuous renal replacement, intermittent hemodialysis and death within the time of start of amikacin replacement and 1 hour later
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: amikacin standard dose
amikacin in a single standard dose
|
Amikacin administered in a single dose for critical care patients
|
|
Active Comparator: amikacin dose for critical care patients
amikacin in a single dose for critical care patients
|
Amikacin administered in a single dose for critical care patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants with amikacin PK/PD target attainment
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 weeks
|
The primary outcome of this study was evaluation of PK/PD target attainment defined as amikacin peak concentration/Minimal Inhibitory Concentration > 8 in the 15 vs.25 mg/kg amikacin group in function of 1) actual MIC of isolated pathogens 2) breakpoints of European Committe on Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (EUCAST) of Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sabrina De Winter, PharmD, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, University Hospitals Leuven, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- De Winter S, van Hest R, Dreesen E, Annaert P, Wauters J, Meersseman W, Van den Eede N, Desmet S, Verelst S, Vanbrabant P, Peetermans W, Spriet I. Quantification and Explanation of the Variability of First-Dose Amikacin Concentrations in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department: A Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2021 Sep;46(5):653-663. doi: 10.1007/s13318-021-00698-w. Epub 2021 Jul 23.
- De Winter S, Wauters J, Meersseman W, Verhaegen J, Van Wijngaerden E, Peetermans W, Annaert P, Verelst S, Spriet I. Higher versus standard amikacin single dose in emergency department patients with severe sepsis and septic shock: a randomised controlled trial. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2018 Apr;51(4):562-570. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2017.11.009. Epub 2017 Nov 24.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- University Hospitals Leuven
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