Pilot Trial of Peer Support for Bipolar Disorder
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Bipolar disorder is a chronic and often disabling illness affecting 1-2% of US adults. Peer support programs are an innovative and promising model to reverse demoralization, activate consumers to seek more effective care, develop consumers' self-management skills, and restore participation in work and other social roles. Peer-led programs can address key barriers to dissemination of effective psychosocial treatment. This pilot effectiveness trial will evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of a structured peer support program based on the Certified Peer Specialist Program of the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA). Following the philosophy of recovery, the intervention focuses on:
- Motivating consumers to develop an expectation of recovery
- Encouraging regular self-monitoring of mood symptoms
- Training consumers to develop self-management skills for symptom control and problem solving
- Activating consumers to be more informed partners in care and more effective self-advocates
- Motivating and assisting consumers to reclaim work and other rewarding social roles
The investigators will use a rigorous research design to evaluate how structured peer support promotes core values of mental health recovery. Impact of the intervention will be judged across a range of outcomes:
- Long-term control of mood disorder symptoms
- Optimal participation in work and other rewarding social roles
- Consumers' perceptions of autonomy and full participation in the treatment process Findings from this pilot study will inform the development of a full-scale effectiveness trial to include a broader range of participants and health care settings.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
- Group Health Research Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- GHC members aged 18 and over with Bipolar Disorder Type 1 or Type 2 and at least 6 weeks during the past 3 months with a depression or mania/hypomania Psychiatric Status Rating of 3 or greater (indicating significant symptoms at least half of the time). Potential participants will not be excluded because of medical, psychiatric, or substance use comorbidity.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children under age 18.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Usual Care
|
|
|
Experimental: Intervention Arm
Intervention evaluated the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of a structured peer support intervention based on the Certified Peer Specialist Program of the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Mean differences in depression scores using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders (SCID) for current depression and LIFE measure and timeline for depression
Time Frame: up to 9 months
|
up to 9 months
|
|
Mania PSR scores using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders (SCID) for mania/Hypo-mania and LIFE measure and timeline for mania
Time Frame: up to 9 months
|
up to 9 months
|
|
Intervention program effects on consumer's perceptions of care across follow-ups using self-efficacy tool, POPP Empowerment ("Well-Being Module") and Health Care Climate questionnaire
Time Frame: up to 9 months
|
up to 9 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Mean number of weeks with depression during follow-ups.
Time Frame: up to 9 months
|
up to 9 months
|
|
Mean number of weeks using mania PSR scores during follow-ups.
Time Frame: up to 9 months
|
up to 9 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gregory Simon, MD, MPH, Kaiser Permanente
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1R34MH073605-01 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
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