Locally Invasive NSCLC Treated With NEo-Adjuvant Stereotactic Body RadioTherapy and REsection (LINNEARRE-I)
Phase I Study: Locally Invasive NSCLC Treated With NEo-Adjuvant Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and REsection
Despite improved staging and operative techniques, the rate of incomplete resection (R1) of NSCLC has remained significant over the last decades. Patients with R1 resection have significantly worse survival compared to those with complete resection (R0).
This is a phase I study that investigates the feasibility and safety of delivering Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) to patients with locally invasive NSCLC (cT3-4, N0-1) who are at risk for incomplete resection.
Twenty patients with NSCLC will be treated with SBRT followed by surgery and appropriate adjuvant therapy. Patients will be divided into groups, of 5 patients each, treated with escalating doses (35, 40, 45 and 50 Gy) in 10 daily fractions.
The primary outcome is the feasibility i.e. the ability to complete safely SBRT and surgery (within 6 weeks). Secondary outcomes include acute and late adverse events, R0/R1/R2 rates and secondary surrogates of feasibility.
If successful, this study will lead to further evaluation of pre-operative SBRT in NSCLC.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Clinical Trials Department Juravinski Cancer Center
- Phone Number: 905-387-9495
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Naghmeh Isfahanian, MD
- Phone Number: 9053879495
- Email: isfahanian@hhsc.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
-
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8V 5C2
- Recruiting
- Juravinski Cancer Centre
-
Contact:
- Theos Tsakiridis, MD PhD
- Phone Number: 64704 905-308-3574
- Email: tsakirid@HHSC.CA
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients will be included if they are aged 18 years or older,
- with biopsy proven NSCLC,
- clinically staged T3-T4 marginally resectable i.e. deemed at risk to achieve <R0 resection (such as invasion of critical mediastinal or hilar structures, nodal extra-capsular extension, chest wall, vertebral bodies, compromised bronchial stump margin, based on CT images of the chest).
- Patients also need to be pathologically staged N0-1 disease,
- with an SBRT CTV≤200cm3, based on planning CT images.
- ECOG status is required to be <2 within 4 weeks prior to registration and
- patients must be deemed medically operable by the surgical team.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients will be excluded if they are deemed medically inoperable by the surgical team
- and have a weight loss of ≥10% within 3 months prior to pathological diagnosis.
- Patients will also have no absolute contraindication to RT such as connective tissue disease, pacemaker-dependent patient with the pacemaker receiving higher than tolerance dose, had no had previous RT to the current region of the study, that would result in overlap of RT fields,
- patients must have no plans to receive other local therapy while on study, except at disease progression,
- patients have not had other malignancy within 2 years prior to the study (other than non-melanomatous skin cancers)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Neoadjuvant stereotactic body radiation
Single arm study.
Four cohorts of 5 patients will undergo neo-adjuvant SBRT for lung cancer.
Eligible patients will have operable, borderline resectable lung cancer , they will be treated with SBRT, prior to undergoing surgical resection.
|
Dose escalation of neo-adjuvant SBRT in operable patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. The first cohort will be treated with a dose of 35 Gy in 10 fractions, the second cohort will be treated with a dose of 40 Gy in 10 fractions, the third cohort will be treated with a dose of 45 Gy in 10 fractions, the fourth cohort will be treated with a dose of 50 Gy in 10 fractions. The SBRT doses will be escalated only once all patients in the previous cohort will have completed safely their treatments. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility of SBRT followed by surgery (proportion of patients who can undergo 10 fractions of SBRT followed by Surgery)
Time Frame: 18 months
|
Feasibility of neo-adjuvant SBRT followed by surgery.
This will be measured as the proportion of patients who can undergo 10 fractions of SBRT followed by Surgery as scheduled (within 6 weeks from registration).
|
18 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Early safety of SBRT-S through collection of serious adverse events (CTCAE version 4.0 grade 3 or higher) from beginning of SBRT to 4 weeks after completion of surgery.
Time Frame: 18 months
|
18 months
|
|
|
Late safety profile of SBRT-S through collection of surgical complication rates assessed at 6 and 18 months post-registration (thus 30 months from opening of the study, assuming it takes 1 year to complete accrual).
Time Frame: 30 months
|
Complications recorded include incidence of bronchopleural fistula, esophageal fistula, wound healing complications (dehiscence, infection) and post-operative pulmonary complications).
|
30 months
|
|
Secondary feasibility outcomes (including accrual rate, consent rate, rates of deviation from scheduled treatment plan, and reasons for delay)
Time Frame: 18 months
|
These include accrual rate, consent rate, rates of deviation from scheduled treatment plan of 6 weeks, and reasons for delay)
|
18 months
|
|
Pathological response following neoadjuvant SBRT (proportion of R0, R1 and R2 resections)
Time Frame: 18 months
|
To determine the proportion of R0, R1 and R2 resections after neoadjuvant SBRT.
|
18 months
|
|
Pathologic changes associated with neo-adjuvant SBRT with analysis of irradiated tissues
Time Frame: 18 months
|
18 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Theodoros Tsakiridis, M.D., Ph.D., Juravinski Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- LINNEARRE-I
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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