Effects of Ivabradine on Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction. A Three-year International Multicentre Study (SHIFT)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Symptomatic Chronic heart failure (NYHA II, III or IV)
- Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF ≤ 35%)
- Sinus rhythm and resting heart rate ≥ 70 bpm
- Optimal and unchanged CHF medications or dosages
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unstable condition within previous 4 weeks
- Myocardial infarction or coronary revascularisation within previous 2 months
- Stroke or transient cerebral ischaemia within previous 4 weeks
- Congenital heart disease
- Severe valvular disease
- Active myocarditis
- Permanent atrial fibrillation or flutter
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
Matching placebo tablets to be taken orally twice daily, at 12-hours intervals, in the morning and in the evening during meals up to 42 months.
|
|
Experimental: Ivabradine
|
2.5mg, 5mg or 7.5mg tablets to be taken orally twice daily, at 12-hours intervals, in the morning and in the evening during meals up to 42 months.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Primary Composite Endpoint: First Event Among Cardiovascular Death (Including Death of Unknown Cause) or Hospitalization for Worsening Heart Failure.
Time Frame: All over the study (up to 42 months).
|
Number of patients having experienced the Primary Composite Endpoint.
|
All over the study (up to 42 months).
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiovascular Death
Time Frame: From the date of randomization until the date of death, up to 42 months
|
Component of the primary composite endpoint
|
From the date of randomization until the date of death, up to 42 months
|
|
Hospitalisation for Worsening Heart Failure
Time Frame: From the date of randomization to the date of first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
From the date of randomization to the date of first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
|
|
All-cause Mortality
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to death, up to 42 months.
|
From the date of randomisation to death, up to 42 months.
|
|
|
Death From Heart Failure
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to death, up to 42 months.
|
Component of cardiovascular death
|
From the date of randomisation to death, up to 42 months.
|
|
Hospitalisation for Any Cause
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to the date of first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
From the date of randomisation to the date of first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
|
|
Hospitalisation for Cardiovascular Reason
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to the first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
From the date of randomisation to the first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
|
|
Unplanned Hospitalisation for Any Cause
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to the first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
From the date of randomisation to the first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months
|
|
|
Unplanned Hospitalisation for CV Reason
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to the first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months.
|
From the date of randomisation to the first documented hospitalisation, up to 42 months.
|
|
|
Secondary Composite Endpoint
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation to the date of the first event, up to 42 months
|
CV death, hospitalisation for worsening HF or hospitalisation for non-fatal myocardial infarction
|
From the date of randomisation to the date of the first event, up to 42 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Swedberg K, Komajda M, Bohm M, Borer JS, Ford I, Dubost-Brama A, Lerebours G, Tavazzi L; SHIFT Investigators. Ivabradine and outcomes in chronic heart failure (SHIFT): a randomised placebo-controlled study. Lancet. 2010 Sep 11;376(9744):875-85. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61198-1. Erratum In: Lancet. 2010 Dec 11;376(9757):1988. Lajnscak, M [corrected to Lainscak, M]; Rabanedo, I Roldan [corrected to Rabadan, I Roldan]; Leva, M [corrected to Ieva, M].
- Bohm M, Swedberg K, Komajda M, Borer JS, Ford I, Dubost-Brama A, Lerebours G, Tavazzi L; SHIFT Investigators. Heart rate as a risk factor in chronic heart failure (SHIFT): the association between heart rate and outcomes in a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Sep 11;376(9744):886-94. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61259-7.
- Tyl B, Lopez Sendon J, Borer JS, Lopez De Sa E, Lerebours G, Varin C, De Montigny A, Pannaux M, Komajda M. Comparison of Outcome Adjudication by Investigators and by a Central End Point Committee in Heart Failure Trials: Experience of the SHIFT Heart Failure Study. Circ Heart Fail. 2020 Jul;13(7):e006720. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.119.006720. Epub 2020 Jun 25.
- Griffiths A, Paracha N, Davies A, Branscombe N, Cowie MR, Sculpher M. Analyzing Health-Related Quality of Life Data to Estimate Parameters for Cost-Effectiveness Models: An Example Using Longitudinal EQ-5D Data from the SHIFT Randomized Controlled Trial. Adv Ther. 2017 Mar;34(3):753-764. doi: 10.1007/s12325-016-0471-x. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CL3-16257-063
- 2006-000708-18 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Researchers can ask for a study protocol, patient-level and/or study-level clinical trial data including clinical study reports (CSRs).
They can ask all interventional clinical studies:
- submitted for new medicines and new indications approved after 1 January 2014 in the European Economic Area (EEA) or the United States (US).
- Where Servier or an affiliate are the Marketing Authorization Holders (MAH). The date of the first Marketing Authorization of the new medicine (or the new indication) in one of the EEA Member States will be considered within this scope.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- CSR
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