Novel Epidermal Recording and Detection of Seizures (NERDS)
A Pilot Study of Seizure Detection in Neonates Using Multimodal Temporary Epidermal Electronics
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Infants admitted to our NICU that require a standard EEG for clinical diagnosis will be approached for consent to test one of two new methods of EEG recording. Patients will be randomized to the new epidermal electronic system (EES) or the a hydrogel EKG electrode. All patients will continue to receive the standard of care EEG monitoring.
EES is slim new temporary tattoo technology that can easily be applied to the skin without requiring a technician or scrubbing and preparation as with standard EEG lead. The hydrogel EKG are FDA approved leads normally used to detect cardiac rhythm.
Specific Aims:
- To compare the rate of detection of neonatal seizures between a new method of recording electrical brain rhythms (EES or EKG) and the current standard of care (EEG, or electroencephalography.)
- To compare characterization of electrical brain activity between EES or EKG and EEG in the neonate.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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San Diego, California, United States, 92123
- Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women and Newborns
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized neonates who already require continuous EEG recording for clinical care
- Parents signed informed consent
- CGA 44 weeks or less
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient is moribund
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
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Epidermal Electronic System
EES, wireless tattoo electrode
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Hydrogel electrode
EKG electrode, looking at hairline placement of electrodes.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Seizure detection
Time Frame: 24 hours
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Seizures detected by study electrodes will be compared to seizures detected on conventional EEG recording.
|
24 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
EEG characterization
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Compare quality of brain activity with study leads vs standard leads
|
24 hours
|
|
Skin integrity from standard EEG vs study electrodes
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Photographs will be taken to compare skin integrity after each electrode use.
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24 hours
|
|
Hair removal from standard EEG vs study electrodes
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
If hair removal is necessary for study electrode placement.
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24 hours
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Gestational age
Time Frame: At birth
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At birth
|
|
|
Apgar scores
Time Frame: Birth to 10 minutes of life
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Apgars at 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes of life if applicable
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Birth to 10 minutes of life
|
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Subject received hypothermia treatment within 6 hours of life
Time Frame: Within 6 hours of life for 72 hours duration
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Within 6 hours of life for 72 hours duration
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|
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Cause of seizure if known
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
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Date and time of seizures and etiology
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Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
|
|
Anticonvulsant medication(s) subject received
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
|
Phenobarbital, Levetiracetam, Phosphenytoin, Versed, Blinded Study Drug, Other
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mary J Harbert, MD, Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women & Newborns
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kim DH, Lu N, Ma R, Kim YS, Kim RH, Wang S, Wu J, Won SM, Tao H, Islam A, Yu KJ, Kim TI, Chowdhury R, Ying M, Xu L, Li M, Chung HJ, Keum H, McCormick M, Liu P, Zhang YW, Omenetto FG, Huang Y, Coleman T, Rogers JA. Epidermal electronics. Science. 2011 Aug 12;333(6044):838-43. doi: 10.1126/science.1206157. Erratum In: Science. 2011 Sep 23;333(6050):1703.
- Tharp BR. Neonatal seizures and syndromes. Epilepsia. 2002;43 Suppl 3:2-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.43.s.3.11.x.
- Lawrence R, Inder T. Neonatal status epilepticus. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Sep;17(3):163-8. doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2010.06.010.
- Isaeva E, Isaev D, Savrasova A, Khazipov R, Holmes GL. Recurrent neonatal seizures result in long-term increases in neuronal network excitability in the rat neocortex. Eur J Neurosci. 2010 Apr;31(8):1446-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07179.x. Epub 2010 Apr 6.
- van Rooij LG, Toet MC, van Huffelen AC, Groenendaal F, Laan W, Zecic A, de Haan T, van Straaten IL, Vrancken S, van Wezel G, van der Sluijs J, Ter Horst H, Gavilanes D, Laroche S, Naulaers G, de Vries LS. Effect of treatment of subclinical neonatal seizures detected with aEEG: randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2010 Feb;125(2):e358-66. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-0136. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
- Nagarajan L, Ghosh S, Palumbo L. Ictal electroencephalograms in neonatal seizures: characteristics and associations. Pediatr Neurol. 2011 Jul;45(1):11-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.01.009.
- Ferree TC, Luu P, Russell GS, Tucker DM. Scalp electrode impedance, infection risk, and EEG data quality. Clin Neurophysiol. 2001 Mar;112(3):536-44. doi: 10.1016/s1388-2457(00)00533-2.
- Young GB, Campbell VC. EEG monitoring in the intensive care unit: pitfalls and caveats. J Clin Neurophysiol. 1999 Jan;16(1):40-5. doi: 10.1097/00004691-199901000-00003.
- Volpe JJ. Neonatal Seizures in Neurology of the Newborn, 4th ed. Philadelphia: WB Sanders, 2001: 178-214.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Epidermal Electronics
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