Comfort Subcutaneous Drainage: a Descriptive Study Among Palliative Phase Cancer Patients

November 15, 2023 updated by: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Comfort Subcutaneous Drainage: a Descriptive Study Among Palliative Care Cancer Patients Presenting Severe Refractory Lower Limbs Lymphedema

Physical embarrassment, pain and psychological impact linked to the body image distortion are often associated to these lymphedemas. Investigators decided to study new therapeutic method because of major discomfort due to these oedemas and doctors' difficulty to manage them.

Subcutaneous drainage also called lymphocentesis seems to be an interesting technique. This local treatment consists in inserting in lower limbs several catheters draining into enclosed bags in order to evacuate lymph fluid and to lower local pressure.

Very few studies have been published concerning this technique and are presenting only a small number of cases. They cannot allow clear conclusions of this technique's efficiency but show encouraging results.

Investigators want to collect more data on this technique using a larger number of subjects in order to evaluate subcutaneous drainage effects on the comfort of palliative care cancer patients presenting lower limbs lymphedema. Investigators will consider as lymphedema, oedemas with no renal or cardiovascular identified cause and excluding anasarca.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Lower limbs lymphedemas are often reported in advanced palliative phase cancer patients. These oedemas have multiple causes and are complicated to be taken care of. Actual available treatments such as physiotherapist massage and compression stockings, are often lacking efficiency and are not adapted for these patients.

Physical embarrassment, pain and psychological impact linked to the body image distortion are often associated to these lymphedemas. Investigators decided to study new therapeutic method because of major discomfort due to these oedemas and doctors' difficulty to manage them.

Subcutaneous drainage also called lymphocentesis seems to be an interesting technique. This local treatment consists in inserting in lower limbs several catheters draining into enclosed bags in order to evacuate lymph fluid and to lower local pressure.

Very few studies have been published concerning this technique and are presenting only a small number of cases. They cannot allow clear conclusions of this technique's efficiency but show encouraging results.

Investigators want to collect more data on this technique using a larger number of subjects in order to evaluate subcutaneous drainage effects on the comfort of palliative care cancer patients presenting lower limbs lymphedema. Investigators will consider as lymphedema, oedemas with no renal or cardiovascular identified cause and excluding anasarca.

This study should be completed by a comparative randomized study to increase the evidence level if it shows a technical interest for drainage.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

24

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Avignon, France, 84902
        • Centre hospitalier
      • Nice, France, 06000
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
    • Alpes-maritimes
      • Nice, Alpes-maritimes, France, 06001
        • CAL

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cancer patients
  • Palliative care patients according to the SFAP (French Palliative care society) definition
  • Patient taken care of in one of the palliative care structures implied in this project (palliative care unit, palliative care field team, hospital at home, palliative care day hospital)
  • Patients presenting lower limb lymphedema resistant to traditional treatments or for whom these treatments are not adapted
  • Lymphedema being a source of discomfort for the patient asking for relief
  • Patient wishing a new treatment for lymphedema
  • Patients with full cognitive capacities evaluated by the practitioner in charge of him
  • Patients available during the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lost-of-sight or transferred to another hospital subjects
  • Subjects wishing to end their participation before study ending

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: subcutaneous drainage
This local treatment consists in inserting in lower limbs several catheters draining into enclosed bags in order to evacuate lymph fluid and to lower local pressure.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
evolution of the patient's discomfort due to his oedemas
Time Frame: on the 3rd day after lymphcentesis
It will be measured with a numeric scale from 0 no discomfort to 10 maximal discomfort.
on the 3rd day after lymphcentesis

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Flora TREMELLAT, MD, tremellat.f@chu-nice.fr

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 6, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 15, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

September 15, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 7, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

July 10, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 16, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 14-PP12

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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