Assessment of the Relationship Between Affective Temperament and the Severity of Nausea and Vomiting in Early Pregnancy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Bursa, Turkey
- Mustafakemalpasa Government Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- To be 16 years or older
- To be at the level of education to understand and answer the survey questions
- To have singleton live pregnancy within the first six weeks of pregnancy according to ultrasound measurement or the level of human chorionic gonadotropine in the blood
- Agreed to participate the study by signing a voluntary informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of any medical problems (eg. endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, pulmonary system diseases, vertigo)
- Presence of a history of psychiatric disorder (eg. depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, delirium, eating disorders and other psychotic disorders)
- Multiple pregnancy
- Pregnancy complicating situation (eg. imminent abortion, trophoblastic disease, ectopic pregnancy)
- Presence of a history of regular medication use (Including drug use within the last six months for psychiatric illness)
- To be not at the risk for anxiety disorder or depression according to the result of hospital anxiety and depression scale
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Control
Participants who have PUQE ( Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis scoring index) score equal to 3 and showing no symptom of nausea and/or vomiting during the three control visits.
Control visits are performed a month apart.
|
Participants filled out the TEMPS-A survey at their first visit.
|
|
Other: Mild nausea and vomiting of pregnancy
Participants who have maximum PUQE ( Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis scoring index) score equal to 4-6 during the three control visits.
Control visits are performed a month apart.
|
Participants filled out the TEMPS-A survey at their first visit.
|
|
Other: Moderate nausea and vomiting of pregnancy
Participants who have maximum PUQE ( Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis scoring index) score equal to 7-12 during the three control visits.
Control visits are performed a month apart.
|
Participants filled out the TEMPS-A survey at their first visit.
|
|
Other: Severe nausea and vomiting of pregnancy
Participants who have maximum PUQE ( Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis scoring index) score equal to 13-15 during the three control visits.
Control visits are performed a month apart.
|
Participants filled out the TEMPS-A survey at their first visit.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
TEMPS-A scale measurement
Time Frame: 1 day
|
The participants filled out TEMPS-A survey at their first visit.
|
1 day
|
|
PUQE scoring index
Time Frame: 2 months
|
The investigators performed this test to subjects three times of session separated by a month
|
2 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hospital anxiety and depression scale
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Used for excluding patients with the risk of anxiety disorder or depression.
|
1 day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: ALI BAHADIRLI, M.D., Recruiting
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Verberg MF, Gillott DJ, Al-Fardan N, Grudzinskas JG. Hyperemesis gravidarum, a literature review. Hum Reprod Update. 2005 Sep-Oct;11(5):527-39. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmi021. Epub 2005 Jul 8. Erratum In: Hum Reprod Update. 2007 Mar-Apr;13(2):207.
- Gadsby R, Barnie-Adshead AM, Jagger C. A prospective study of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Br J Gen Pract. 1993 Jun;43(371):245-8. Erratum In: Br J Gen Pract 1993 Aug;43(373):325.
- Einarson TR, Piwko C, Koren G. Quantifying the global rates of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: a meta analysis. J Popul Ther Clin Pharmacol. 2013;20(2):e171-83. Epub 2013 Jul 13.
- Bashiri A, Neumann L, Maymon E, Katz M. Hyperemesis gravidarum: epidemiologic features, complications and outcome. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1995 Dec;63(2):135-8. doi: 10.1016/0301-2115(95)02238-4.
- Fell DB, Dodds L, Joseph KS, Allen VM, Butler B. Risk factors for hyperemesis gravidarum requiring hospital admission during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Feb;107(2 Pt 1):277-84. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000195059.82029.74.
- Flaxman SM, Sherman PW. Morning sickness: adaptive cause or nonadaptive consequence of embryo viability? Am Nat. 2008 Jul;172(1):54-62. doi: 10.1086/588081.
- Weigel RM, Weigel MM. Nausea and vomiting of early pregnancy and pregnancy outcome. A meta-analytical review. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Nov;96(11):1312-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03229.x.
- Wegrzyniak LJ, Repke JT, Ural SH. Treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2012;5(2):78-84.
- McCarthy FP, Khashan AS, North RA, Moss-Morris R, Baker PN, Dekker G, Poston L, Kenny LC; SCOPE Consortium. A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy. PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e27678. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027678. Epub 2011 Nov 18.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TUTF-GOKAEK 2013/50
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