Evaluation of Latent Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Congenital Shunt Lesions
Prospective, Monocentric Study for the Evaluation of Latent Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Patients With Congenital Shunt Lesions Lost to Follow-up.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) usually develops secondary to chronic volume overload of the pulmonary circulation following left to right shunt. This overload leads to elevated pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) and later to increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). This causes pressure overload in the right heart, and thereby right ventricular (RV) and right atrial (RA) dysfunction, which may implicate considerable morbidity and even mortality. Since PAH nowadays is mostly detected when symptoms occur and PAP are elevated, the disease already evolved to an advanced (partially irreversible) stage and treatment is often initiated too late.
Dismissal from follow-up after a surgical correction of simple CHD was customized in the seventies and eighties. There is no literature available that learns us whether these patients really need follow-up or not. A substantial number must have insidiously developed PAH or mild pulmonary vascular disease (PVD) and still are prone to develop PAH later in life. It is relevant to recall these patients dismissed from follow-up in the past, because they might carry a lot of useful information on the natural history of PAH development. Focus will lie mainly on patients with simple shunt lesions, as atrial septal defect (ASD) and ventricular septal defect (VSD).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- UZLeuven
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Previous repair for secundum ASD, VSD
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other congenital heart disease
- Chronic lung disease or total lung capacity < 80% of predicted value
- History of pulmonary embolism
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Mortality
Time Frame: From date of birth until date of study inclusion (up to 100 months)
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From date of birth until date of study inclusion (up to 100 months)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Werner Budts, MD, PhD, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Hypertension, Pulmonary
- Heart Defects, Congenital
- Cardiovascular Abnormalities
- Hypertension
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- Heart Septal Defects
- Heart Septal Defects, Atrial
- Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- S56867
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