Ribavirin for Severe Acute and Chronic Hepatitis E Virus Infection.
Randomized Study of Two Treatment Strategies With Ribavirin for Chronic Hepatitis E and Severe Acute Forms
The purpose of the study is to compare the efficacy, safety and recurrence rate of two therapeutic strategies with ribavirin in patients with chronic hepatitis E and severe acute hepatitis E: fixed duration of treatment for 12 weeks vs variable duration depending on the viremia within 4 weeks of the start of treatment (12 vs 24 weeks).
The purpose of the study is also improve the safety of treatment with Ribavirin by optimizing dose adjusted to renal function, plasma levels of drug and hemoglobin.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Barcelona, Spain, 08035
- Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age equal or greater than 18 years.
- To comply with any of the following diagnoses:
- chronic Hepatitis E: HEV RNA detectable in patients with elevated transaminase levels for at least 6 months and / or HEV RNA detectable in two separated determinations by an interval of six months .
- severe acute Hepatitis E: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels greater than 10 times the normal limit, with HEV RNA positive, and signs of acute liver injury (International normalized ratio(INR> 1.5)); or with extrahepatic manifestations or liver failure in patients with previous liver disease.
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Terminal illness with a expected life expectancy of less than 6 months
- Patients with contraindications for treatment with Ribavirin:
- pregnancy or lactation.
- Severe hepatic impairment or decompensated cirrhosis.
- hemoglobinopathies (thalassemia, sickle cell anemia).
- history of severe pre-existing cardiac disease, including unstable heart disease.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Group A
Patients will receive ribavirin during 12 weeks
|
|
|
Other: Group B
Patients will receive:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sustained virological response measured by HEV RNA
Time Frame: 48 weeks
|
HEV RNA undetectable at 48 weeks after end of treatment
|
48 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Liver Diseases
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis E
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Antimetabolites
- Ribavirin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RACHE
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