A Study CLBG and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% to BenzaClin® Gel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
A Randomized Double Blind Multiple Center Placebo Controlled Study Comparing CLBG and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% to BenzaClin® (Clindamycin 1%/Benzoyl Peroxide 5%) Topical Gel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male or nonpregnant female aged ≥ 12 and ≤ 40 years with a clinical diagnosis of acne vulgaris.
- On the face, ≥ 25 non-inflammatory lesions (i.e., open and closed comedones) AND ≥ 20 inflammatory lesions (i.e., papules and pustules) AND ≤ 2 nodulocystic lesions (i.e., nodules and cysts).
- Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) of acne severity grade 2, 3, or 4
- Willing to refrain from use of all other topical acne medications or antibiotics during the 10week treatment period.
- If female of childbearing potential, willing to use an acceptable form of birth control during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- Presence of any skin condition that would interfere with the diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris (e.g., on the face: rosacea, dermatitis, psoriasis, squamous cell carcinoma, eczema, acneform eruptions caused by medications, steroid acne, steroid folliculitis, or bacterial folliculitis).
- Excessive facial hair (e.g. beards, sideburns, moustaches, etc.) that would interfere with diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris.
- History of hypersensitivity or allergy to benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin and/or any of the study medication ingredients.
- Use within 6 months prior to baseline of oral retinoids (e.g. Accutane®) or therapeutic vitamin A supplements of greater than 10,000 units/day (multivitamins are allowed).
- Use for less than 3 months prior to baseline of estrogens or oral contraceptives; use of such therapy must remain constant throughout the study.
- Use on the face within 1 month prior to baseline or during the study of: 1) cryodestruction or chemodestruction, 2) dermabrasion, 3) photodynamic therapy, 4) acne surgery, 5) intralesional steroids, or 6) x-ray therapy.
- Use within 1 month prior to baseline of: 1) spironolactone, 2) systemic steroids, 3) systemic antibiotics, 4) systemic treatment for acne vulgaris (other than oral retinoids, which require a 6-month washout), or 5) systemic anti-inflammatory agents.
- Use within 2 weeks prior to baseline of: 1) topical steroids, 2) topical retinoids, 3) topical acne treatments including over-the-counter preparations, 4) topical anti-inflammatory agents, 5) medicated cleansers or 6) topical antibiotics.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Clindamycin/BP Gel 1%5%
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
|
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%5% (Taro Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: BenzaClin® Topical Gel
BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
|
BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel (Sanofi Aventis, U.S.)
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo (vehicle of the test product) applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
|
Placebo (vehicle of the test product) (Taro Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in inflammatory lesion count
Time Frame: Week 10 (day 70)
|
Mean percent change from baseline to week 10 (study day 70) in the inflammatory (papules and pustules) lesion counts.
|
Week 10 (day 70)
|
|
Change in non-inflammatory lesion count
Time Frame: Week 10 (day 70)
|
Mean percent change from baseline to week 10 (study day 70) in the non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesion counts.
|
Week 10 (day 70)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical response of success
Time Frame: Week 10 (day 70)
|
The proportion of subjects with a clinical response of success at week 10 (study day 70) defined as an Investigator's Global Assessment score at least 2 grades less than baseline assessment.
|
Week 10 (day 70)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Skin Diseases
- Acneiform Eruptions
- Sebaceous Gland Diseases
- Acne Vulgaris
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Dermatologic Agents
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
- Clindamycin
- Clindamycin palmitate
- Clindamycin phosphate
- Benzoyl Peroxide
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLBG 1412
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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