A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Peginterferon Alfa-2a (Pegasys) and Adeforvir Dipivoxil (ADV) in Participants With Lamivudine-Resistant Hepatitis B e Antigen (HBeAg)-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B
A Randomized, Open-label Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Peginterferon Alfa-2a (40KD) (PEGASYS®) or Adefovir Dipivoxil (ADV) in Patients With Lamivudine-resistant HBeAg Positive Chronic Hepatitis B
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Beijing, China, 100044
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Beijing, China, 100050
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Beijing, China, 100054
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Chongqing, China, 400038
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Guangzhou, China, 510515
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Hangzhou, China, 310003
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Jinan, China, 250021
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Shanghai, China, 200025
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Shanghai, China, 200040
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Shanghai, China, 201508
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Hong Kong, Hong Kong
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Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 852
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult participants 18-65 years of age
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive, HBeAg-positive, and anti-HBs-negative for greater than or equal to (>=) 6 months
- Receiving lamivudine currently, and for >=6 months
- hepatitis B virus (HBV)-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) decreased >=2 log during lamivudine treatment on >=1 occasion
- Absence of cirrhosis confirmed by liver biopsy in previous 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other drugs with activity against HBV within the prior 6 months, except lamivudine
- Antiviral, anti-neoplastic, or immunomodulatory therapy less than or equal to (<=) 6 months before study - Active infection with hepatitis A, C, or D virus, or human immunodeficiency virus
- Decompensated liver disease
- Medical condition associated with another chronic liver disease
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: ADV + Lamivudine
Participants will receive ADV and lamivudine tablets at a dose of 10 mg orally QD for first 12 weeks followed by ADV for 60 weeks.
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ADV will be administered orally at a dose of 10 mg QD for 72 weeks.
Lamivudine tablets will be administered orally at a dose of 10 mg QD for 12 weeks.
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Experimental: Peginterferon alfa-2a + Lamivudine
Participants will receive peginterferon alfa-2a injection at a dose of 180 micrograms (mcg) once weekly (QW) and 100 milligrams (mg) lamivudine tablets orally once daily (QD) for first 12 weeks followed by peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.
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Lamivudine tablets will be administered orally at a dose of 10 mg QD for 12 weeks.
Peginterferon alfa-2a injection will be administered at a dose of 180 mcg QW for 48 weeks.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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HBeAg seroconversion (defined as loss of HBeAg and presence of anti-HBe) at Week 72
Time Frame: Week 72
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Week 72
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Loss of HBeAg
Time Frame: Week 48, and 72
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Week 48, and 72
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Reduction in hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV DNA)
Time Frame: Week 48, and 72
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Week 48, and 72
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Alanine transaminase (ALT) normalization
Time Frame: Week 48, and 72
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Week 48, and 72
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Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) seroconversion
Time Frame: Week 48, and 72
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Week 48, and 72
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Hepadnaviridae Infections
- DNA Virus Infections
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Peginterferon alfa-2a
- Lamivudine
- Adefovir
- Adefovir dipivoxil
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ML18376
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