Polyurethane Foam on the Sacrum for Prevention
Effectiveness of the Use of a New Polyurethane Foam Multilayer Dressing in the Sacral Area to Prevent the Onset of Pressure Sores in the Elderly With Hip Fractures. Randomized Controlled Trial.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Bologna, Italy, 40136
- Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged ≥ 65 years with Hip fragility fracture without National Pressure Ulcers Advisory Panel scale (NPUAP) scale grade ≥ II PU
- Patients or legal guardians who give their consent to take part in the study
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with known allergy to the product being tested or dermatological diseases that prevent the use of topical products
- Patients with peri-prosthetic or pathological fractures
- Patients with diaphyseal or distal femoral fractures
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: standard care
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Standard care: PU risk assessment using the Braden scale within 24 hours of admission.
Place patient on pressure mattress (static or alternating pressure) if Braden score <18, daily inspection of the skin in the various pressure points and moving the patient every 4 hours after surgery.
Management of possible incontinence, humidity control and prevention of skin damage and rubbing/friction during postural changes as per hospital procedure.
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Experimental: polyurethane foam
Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressing shaped for the sacral area
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Application of hydrocellular polyurethane foam in the sacral region within 24 hours of admission and replaced when detaches or gets wet or dirty in addition to standard care
Other Names:
Standard care: PU risk assessment using the Braden scale within 24 hours of admission.
Place patient on pressure mattress (static or alternating pressure) if Braden score <18, daily inspection of the skin in the various pressure points and moving the patient every 4 hours after surgery.
Management of possible incontinence, humidity control and prevention of skin damage and rubbing/friction during postural changes as per hospital procedure.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Pressure Sores
Time Frame: On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Pressure Ulcers in Other Areas (Heel, Back and Calf)
Time Frame: On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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Pressure Ulcer Rate in the Sacral Area of Grade ≥ II According to the National Pressure Ulcers Advisory Panel Classification
Time Frame: On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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Pressure ulcer are classified and described through the use of staging systems.
Staging systems describe the extent of tissue loss and the physical appearance of the injury caused by pressure and/or shear.
From stage 1 (intact skin) to Stage 4 (Full-thickness skin and tissue loss).
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On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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Number of Participants With Skin Irritation/Damage Due to the Adhesive Dressing
Time Frame: On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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Clinical evaluation.
It refers to any sort of inflammation and/or discoloration that distorts the skin's normal appearance.
The skin may become scaly, bumpy, itchy, or otherwise irritated.
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On the eighth day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the eighth day.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 22022016
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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