Buccal Mucosa Healing Trial With Tissue Matrix Placement
A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Buccal Mucosa Donor Site Healing With Tissue Matrix Placement
Prior studies have been performed to understand the optimal way to minimize the morbidity rate of buccal mucosa. While some studies have reported primary closure to be inferior to healing by secondary intention, this appears to be true for large defects greater than 2 cm in width. For small defects for which the wound can be closed without tension, the most recent study has shown improved pain outcomes in the immediate post-operative setting, although no difference is seen long term whether or not the wound was primarily closed. However, for larger defects, standard practice is to allow delayed healing by secondary intention.
The use of Alloderm graft placement for donor site coverage was first described in Armenakas' group. Alloderm is an acellular dermal lattice from human allograft skin. The only study to report the use of Alloderm failed to find a significant improvement in patient outcomes; however, very small defects were included in this study and the control group underwent primary closure, which has been shown to be inferior for large defects. Importantly, no increase in post-operative pain was noted, although there was some increased swelling reported. From experience, patients with moderate and large (>2 cm width) defects following buccal mucosa harvest benefit from Alloderm placement with decreased post-operative pain, more rapid resumption of normal diet and mouth function with no associated increase in morbidity of the procedure. This study aims to determine whether this is a reliable improvement in technique.
This study will clarify how the cheek heals after the buccal mucosa is removed during reconstructive surgery. Subjects will be randomized to either receive tissue collagen matrix or no stitches after the surgery. Subjects will be evaluated up to six months to determine if the outcomes of the tissue matrix graft are better for the subject.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10016
- New York University Langone Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- >18 years of age
- Male
- Patients with clinically necessary buccal mucosal graft >2 cm
- Patients who are able to present for pre-operative and post-operative evaluations
- Patients who are able to comprehend and read English
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of oral cancer
- Severe cognitive impairments
- Unwilling or unable to follow procedures in protocol
- Contraindicated to participate for any reason
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Tissue Matrix Graft Placement
After the buccal mucosa is removed during reconstructive surgery, the wound is covered with an acellular tissue collagen matrix
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Subject will receive a covering for the wound post buccal mucosa removal.
|
|
Active Comparator: Without stitches
After the buccal mucosa is removed during reconstructive surgery, no stitches will be used for the wound to heal.
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Subject will not receive stitches post buccal mucosa removal.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Level
Time Frame: Six months
|
Measured by the Visual Analog Scale
|
Six months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Normal Eating
Time Frame: Six Months
|
This is measured by time.
|
Six Months
|
|
Presence of Swelling
Time Frame: Six Months
|
This is measured by time
|
Six Months
|
|
Mouth mobility
Time Frame: Six Months
|
This is measured by time
|
Six Months
|
|
Presence of Paresthesia
Time Frame: Six Months
|
This is measured by time
|
Six Months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lee Zhao, MD, NYU Langone Health
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 16-00669
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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