Generation of Heart Muscle Cells From Blood or Skin Cells of Breast Cancer Patients
Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Cardiomyocytes From Patients Exposed to Trastuzumab Therapy for Breast Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Angel Chan, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: 212-639-7217
- Email: chana5@mskcc.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Richard Steingart, MD
- Phone Number: 212-639-8488
Study Locations
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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Contact:
- Angel Chan, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: 212-639-7217
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female
- Age greater than 18 years
- Willing to participate in protocol procedures with signed informed consent
- Assessment of LVEE via echocardiogram, cardiac MRI, or MUGA
Subjects in the cardiotoxicity group (TOX) must meet the following criteria:
- History of HER2 positive breast cancer (stage I-IV)
- Prior/current treatment with anthracycline based chemotherapy followed by anti-HER2 directed therapy or anti-HER2 directed therapy alone
- Assessment of LVEF at baseline prior to initiation of anthracycline or anti-HER2 therapy and during anti-HER2 therapy via echocardiogram, cardiac MRI, or MUGA
- Prior confirmed diagnosis of cardiotoxicity associated with anti-HER2 based therapy, defined as a decrease in LVEF > 10% from baseline to < 53% with symptoms of heart failure (NYHA class II-IV).
Subjects in the no cardiotoxicity group (NO-TOX) must meet the following criteria:
- History of HER2 positive breast cancer (stage I-IV)
- Completion of planned anthracycline and anti-HER2 therapy, or anti-HER2 therapy alone
- No symptoms of heart failure (NYHA class II-IV) during and at the end of anthracycline and anti-HER2 therapy
- Assessment of LVEF at baseline prior to innitiation of anthracycline or anti-HER2 therapy and during anti-HER2 therapy via echocardiogram, cardiac MRI, or MUGA
- Normal LVEF >53% at each assessment during and at the end of trastuzumab therapy.
- Maximum absolute decrease in LVEF <5% from baseline during and at the end of trastuzumab therapy.
- LVEF assessment performed at baseline and at least two time points during trastuzumab therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unwilling or unable to give skin biopsies
- Contraindications to punch biopsy including but not limited to bleeding diathesis, as determined by the investigator.
Known pre-existing CV disease prior to initiation of breast cancer therapy as determined by the investigator, including
- Obstructive coronary artery disease (stenosis >70%)
- Arrhythmia - paroxysmal or persistent atrial arrhythmias, sustained ventricular tachycardia (>30 seconds), ventricular fibrillation, or cardiac arrest
- Cardiomyopathy (EF <53%)
- Heart failure (NYHA class II-IV)
- Valvular heart disease with equal to or greater than moderate stenosis or regurgitation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer Patients
In study participants undergoing breast reconstruction surgery prior to breast radiation therapy, we will obtain skin tissue at the time of reconstruction surgery from the surgical specimen.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
derive iPSs from skin fibroblasts
Time Frame: 1 day
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described by Yamanaka et al with modification using the Millipore STEMCCA excisable polycystronic lentivirus reprogramming kit.2
|
1 day
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Angel Chan, MD, PhD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Wounds and Injuries
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Heart Diseases
- Chemically-Induced Disorders
- Skin Diseases
- Breast Diseases
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
- Radiation Injuries
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases
- Breast Neoplasms
- Cardiotoxicity
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 16-025
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