Prospective Tumor Response Evaluation (Liver)
Prospective Evaluation of Tumor Response to Cancer Treatment Therapies
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- University of Texas Health Science Center Houston
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis or suspicion of primary or metastatic liver cancer deemed eligible for TACE, Y-90, percutaneous ablation, and /or electroporation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any reason MRI cannot be obtained.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Transcatheter Chemoembolization or TACE
A technique called transcatheter chemoembolization (TACE) is used for some patients with liver cancer that cannot be treated surgically.
The procedure is a way of delivering cancer treatment directly to a tumor through minimally-invasive means.
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Procedure for giving chemotherapy directly to tumor cells.
Other Names:
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Yittrium 90 or Y-90
Radioembolization is a minimally invasive procedure that combines embolization and radiation therapy to treat liver cancer.
Tiny glass or resin beads filled with the radioactive isotope yttrium Y-90 are placed inside the blood vessels that feed a tumor.
This blocks the supply of blood to the cancer cells and delivers a high dose of radiation to the tumor while sparing normal tissue.
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Using a combination of radiation and chemotherapy directly on the tumor cells to cause cell death.
Other Names:
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Microwave Ablation or MWA
Microwave ablation (MWA), destroys liver tumors using heat generated by microwave energy.
A CT scan or ultrasonic guidance is used to pinpoint the exact location of the tumor.
A thin antenna, which emits microwaves, is then inserted into the tumor.
The probe produces intense heat that ablates (destroys) tumor tissue, often within 10 minutes.
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Using heat to kill tumor cells.
Other Names:
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electroporation
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a nonthermal method of destroying the cell.
A cell is subjected to a powerful electrical field using high-voltage direct current (up to 3 kV); this creates multiple holes in the cell membrane and irreversibly damages the cell's homeostasis mechanism, leading to instant cell death.
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Using energy to disrupt tumor cell activity, thereby causing cellular death.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Time to progression
Time Frame: 1 month to 3 years
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Time from initial treatment to progression as defined by RECIST criteria.
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1 month to 3 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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1 year survival
Time Frame: 1 year
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Number of patients alive 1 year after treatment
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1 year
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Derek L West, MD, University of Texas Healtlh Science Center at Houston
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Forner A, Llovet JM, Bruix J. Hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet. 2012 Mar 31;379(9822):1245-55. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61347-0. Epub 2012 Feb 20.
- Gu L, Liu H, Fan L, Lv Y, Cui Z, Luo Y, Liu Y, Li G, Li C, Ma J. Treatment outcomes of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with local ablative therapy versus monotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014 Feb;140(2):199-210. doi: 10.1007/s00432-013-1528-8.
- Raoul JL, Gilabert M, Piana G. How to define transarterial chemoembolization failure or refractoriness: a European perspective. Liver Cancer. 2014 May;3(2):119-24. doi: 10.1159/000343867.
- Assumpcao L, Choti M, Pawlik TM, Gecshwind JF, Kamel IR. Functional MR imaging as a new paradigm for image guidance. Abdom Imaging. 2009 Nov;34(6):675-85. doi: 10.1007/s00261-008-9481-8. Epub 2008 Dec 2.
- Bian DJ, Xiao EH, Hu DX, Chen XY, Situ WJ, Yuan SW, Sun JL, Yang LP. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy on hepatocellular carcinoma after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Feb;29(2):198-201.
- Minami Y, Kudo M. Therapeutic response assessment of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: ultrasonography, CT and MR imaging. Oncology. 2013;84 Suppl 1:58-63. doi: 10.1159/000345891. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- Karlo CA, Di Paolo PL, Chaim J, Hakimi AA, Ostrovnaya I, Russo P, Hricak H, Motzer R, Hsieh JJ, Akin O. Radiogenomics of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: associations between CT imaging features and mutations. Radiology. 2014 Feb;270(2):464-71. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13130663. Epub 2013 Oct 28.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HSC-MS-14-0761
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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