Cerebellar Alterations in Individuals With a Cannabis Use Disorder
Alterations in Cerebellar-dependent Adaptation Due to Cannabis Use Measured With an Explicit-implicit Visuo-motor Learning Paradigm
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with a Cannabis use disorder following Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-V) criteria.
- Patients screen positive to cannabis in the urine analysis performed a week prior to assessment.
- Right-handed patients.
- Patients provide a signed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with another current substance use disorder (with the exception of tobacco).
- Patients with a visual impairment that has not been corrected.
- Patients with a cognitive impairment such as mental retardation.
- Patients with psychotic disorders.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Experimental Explicit
Cannabis user performs visuo-motor rotation tasks informed of an explicit strategy to maximise performance
|
Participant moves a cursor on a screen by sliding a pen over a digital tablet.
Participants perform a center-out movement, aiming to a target that appears over one of a set of eight markers radially distributed.
In several block of trials, the mapping of the pen position to the cursor is rotated.
Participant is provided with an explicit instruction as to how counteract the effects of the visuo-motor rotation via aiming to a marker adjacent target
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control Explicit
Healthy subject performs visuo-motor rotation tasks informed of an explicit strategy to maximise performance
|
Participant moves a cursor on a screen by sliding a pen over a digital tablet.
Participants perform a center-out movement, aiming to a target that appears over one of a set of eight markers radially distributed.
In several block of trials, the mapping of the pen position to the cursor is rotated.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Experimental Implicit
Cannabis user performs visuo-motor rotation tasks without being informed of the explicit strategy
|
Participant moves a cursor on a screen by sliding a pen over a digital tablet.
Participants perform a center-out movement, aiming to a target that appears over one of a set of eight markers radially distributed.
In several block of trials, the mapping of the pen position to the cursor is rotated.
Participant is provided with an explicit instruction as to how counteract the effects of the visuo-motor rotation via aiming to a marker adjacent target
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control Implicit
Healthy subject performs visuo-motor rotation tasks without being informed of the explicit strategy
|
Participant moves a cursor on a screen by sliding a pen over a digital tablet.
Participants perform a center-out movement, aiming to a target that appears over one of a set of eight markers radially distributed.
In several block of trials, the mapping of the pen position to the cursor is rotated.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Directional error of hand trajectories towards a target
Time Frame: 1 day (a single session)
|
1 day (a single session)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Reaction times
Time Frame: 1 day (a single session)
|
1 day (a single session)
|
|
Intrinsic Motivational Inventory
Time Frame: 1 day (a single session)
|
1 day (a single session)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Taylor JA, Klemfuss NM, Ivry RB. An explicit strategy prevails when the cerebellum fails to compute movement errors. Cerebellum. 2010 Dec;9(4):580-6. doi: 10.1007/s12311-010-0201-x.
- Mazzoni P, Krakauer JW. An implicit plan overrides an explicit strategy during visuomotor adaptation. J Neurosci. 2006 Apr 5;26(14):3642-5. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5317-05.2006.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CannabinoidsCerebellum
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