Effectiveness of Titanium Niobium Nitride Coating in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Modern knee implants combine several types of metal and therefore potentially expose patients to different metal ions.
Titanium niobium nitride coating (TiNbN) acts like a physical barrier against the corrosion process and the metallic ions release towards the surrounding biologic environment, thus, making TiNbN-coated prostheses possible to be safety implanted in metal sensitized patients.
The aim of the study is to verify that the postoperative plasma metal concentrations at 1 year are not different than preoperative values.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients candidate for unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria:
- Existing orthopaedic metal implants
- A history of hypersensitivity to metals
- Preoperative patch-test positivity to Co, Cr, Ni and Ti
- Malignancies
- Renal insufficiency
- Severe illnesses that would impair participation in this study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Patients undergoing unilateral TKA
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change from baseline plasma metal ion concentrations (Co, Cr, Ni) at 12 months
Time Frame: Preoperative and at 12 months follow-up
|
Preoperative and at 12 months follow-up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of patients with metal sensitivity at 1 year tested by patch-testing
Time Frame: 1 year follow-up
|
1 year follow-up
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nicola Ursino, MD, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi Milano, Italy
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- VCG-30-2015
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