Amikacin Pharmacokinetic Profile in Plasma and Tissue After an Administration Using Impregnated Dressings in Burned Patient Population (AMIKACINE)
The loss of skin barrier function after burn causes increased susceptibility to infections, which are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in burn patients. Topical antibiotics are one part of the therapeutic arsenal available to treat these infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus are the two major colonizing agents found in this population of patients.
The use of dressings impregnated with amikacin is a common practice. Actually, there are no available data on local and systemic effects with this antibiotic. The study of tissue and plasma pharmacokinetics of amikacin is therefore very important to secure and optimize this singular use of amikacin and improve the care of burn patients.
The objective of the study is to describe the plasma and tissue pharmacokinetics of amikacin after dermal administration and impregnated dressing to estimate the pharmacokinetic parameters and their variability in a burned population.
Secondary objectives are to assess on the one hand the relationship between the effectiveness of treatment and the concentration of antibiotic at the site of tissue infection, and on the other hand to assess the relationship between plasma concentration and the toxicity found of this treatment. We would like also to note the efficacy of the antibiotic treatment in terms of: need for repeat surgery (new skin graft), healing time and hospital length of stay.
Blood samples and skin biopsies will be made for each patient to day 3 and day 7 after the start of treatment.
The knowledge about the tissue concentrations obtained and a possible systemic absorption will then provide additional safety data and optimize the conditions of use of these dressings (dosage, frequency of administration) for effective treatment and safe.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Urielle DESALBRES, Director
- Phone Number: 04.91.38.27.47
- Email: drci@ap-hm.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Sandrine WIRAMUS, PH
- Phone Number: 04.91.38.38.55
- Email: sandrine.wiramus@ap-hm.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Marseille, France, 13354
- Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Skin infection of burn (whatever the surface, depth or location) supported by percutaneous administration of amikacin Age greater than 18 years Patient can be under guardianship or trusteeship Patient may present with cognitive impairment Patients receiving social coverage Patient who understood the objectives of the study, agreeing to participate in the study and who signed informed consent (or for which a trustee or guardian signed an informed consent if necessary) Patient mastering the French language
Exclusion Criteria:
minor patient or pregnant or lactating deprived of liberty patient Patient does not have insurance coverage Patient does not agreeing to participate in the study Patient allergic to amikacin or other antibiotic aminoglycosides
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment with Amikacin
Dressing impregnated by administration of amikacin
|
Aminoglycosides.
Blood sampling for pharmacokinetic evaluation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Determination of amikacin concentration
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Concentration of amikacin in nanograms per milliliter.
Circulating amikacin will be quantified by chromatographic high-performance technology
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2015-09
- 2015-003972-64 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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