Weight Loss Pilot Study in Postmenopausal Breast Cancer Survivors
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Women who are overweight, obese or gain weight after a breast cancer diagnosis are at greater risk for recurrence and death compared with lighter women. There have been a few studies examining the effects of different interventions on weight loss in breast cancer survivors but very few have examined the effect of weight loss interventions on circulating levels of markers associated with cancer risk. The overall objective of this proposal is to determine how weight loss affects circulating levels of biomarkers associated with breast cancer risk and recurrence, and quality of life of overweight and obese breast cancer survivors. The central hypothesis is that weight loss will decrease the levels of markers adversely associated with breast cancer and increase quality of life in these women. To test the central hypothesis the following specific aims will be pursued:
- To assess the effects of two different weight loss interventions on biomarkers associated with breast cancer risk and recurrence
- To assess the impact of the weight loss interventions on quality of life and sleep
- To assess the impact of weight loss on measures of bone health
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Minnesota
-
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
- University of Minnesota
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- postmenopausal (defined as experiencing at least 12 months without a menstrual period)
- diagnosed with operable invasive breast cancer and treated with mastectomy or with lumpectomy and radiation
- completed all surgery, radiation, and systemic chemotherapy one to 12 months prior to enrollment
- BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2
- less than 7 servings of alcohol per week
- willing to be randomized into either group
- not planning to move away from the area during the period of study
- non-smoker
Exclusion Criteria:
- serious illness requiring medical treatment
- inability to participate in physical activity due to severe disability
- history of schizophrenia, psychosis or untreated major depression
- unwilling to commute to study site once per week
- failure to provide written informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Calorie restricted diet plus exercise
See Intervention Description
|
Daily meals plus exercise providing 1000 kcal restriction per day for 12 weeks.
|
|
Active Comparator: Weight management classes
See Intervention Description
|
Weekly 1-hour weight management classes for 12 weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in body weight
Time Frame: 0, 6, 12, 18 weeks
|
0, 6, 12, 18 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Susan Raatz, PhD, MPH, RD, USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center
- Principal Investigator: Mindy S Kurzer, PhD, MPH, RD, University of Minnesota
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UMN999
- U54CA116849 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- CPRC#2008NTLS107 (Other Identifier: University of Minnesota Cancer Protocol Review Committee)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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