Treatment of Low-grade Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension Due to Hepatitis B Virus With Fuzheng Huayu and Entecavir

February 11, 2020 updated by: Liu Chenghai, ShuGuang Hospital

A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Open-label, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Fuzheng Huayu Combined With Entecavir in Low-grade Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension Due to Hepatitis B Virus

Portal hypertension is a common pathology in chronic liver disease, particularly in liver cirrhosis. Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is one of most etiologies of liver cirrhosis in China. The basic reason for portal hypertension in HBV is the largely deposition of hepatic extracellular matrixes which causes high pressure in liver vessels. One of the most common symptoms of cirrhotic portal hypertension is gastroesophageal varices.The effective inhibition of HBV can partially stop or reverse liver fibrosis in patients with chronic Hepatitis and liver cirrhosis due to HBV and the anti-fibrotic strategy focusing on the regulation of hepatic extracellular matrix may have a great benefit. Therefore, antivirals therapy is also a basic treatment for low-grade cirrhotic portal hypertension. Fuzheng Huayu has been found to enhance the degradation of collagens in fibrotic liver and have a good action against liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B. However, there are no high quality clinical evidences which can demonstrate if the combination of anti-viral and anti-fibrotic therapy can relieve the pressure of liver vessels and decline incidence rate and bleeding rate of gastroesophageal varices.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this study is to establish the safety and efficacy of the combination of Entecavir and Fuzheng Huayu for reverse rate of gastroesophageal varices in patients with low-grade cirrhotic portal hypertension due to hepatitis B virus.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
192

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Shanghai, China
        • Recruiting
        • Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Wei Jiang
      • Shanghai, China
        • Recruiting
        • Ruijin Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Hui Wang
      • Shanghai, China
        • Recruiting
        • Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
        • Contact:
          • Jing Lv
          • Phone Number: 021-20256409

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • More than 6 months history of serum positive HBsAg
  • Abdominal ultrasonogram or CT scan or liver-biopsy specimen indicates liver cirrhosis
  • Age 18-65
  • Child-Pugh<7 (Stage A)
  • Without portal hypertension（Endoscopy indicates no signs of gastroesophageal varices.）
  • Low-grade of portal hypertension（Endoscopy indicates signs of gastroesophageal varices that is line shape without red wales or spots and less than 0.3cm of diameter.）
  • The patient or the patient's guardian agrees to participate the random controlled trial and sign the Informed Consent Form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Primary Lamivudine, Adefovir dipivoxil and Entecavir resistance
  • Decompensated cirrhosis、The Child-Pugh score≥7
  • Moderate grade of portal hypertension（Endoscopy indicates signs of gastroesophageal varices that is line shape with red wales or spots and less than 0.3cm of diameter,or snake large shape without red wales or spots and less than 1.0cm of diameter.）
  • Severe grade of portal hypertension（Endoscopy indicates signs of gastroesophageal varices that is catenulate/nodular shape with or without red wales or spots and more than 1.0cm of diameter.）
  • Decompensated liver cirrhosis Liver cancer
  • Liver histology conform to other chronic liver disease cause (exclude fatty liver)
  • Non-HBV avihepadnavirus infected acute and chronic hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, inherited metabolic liver disease, drug or toxic hepatitis, Alcoholic liver disease.
  • Have psychiatric history or uncontrollable epilepsy patient.
  • Uncontrollable diabetic patient
  • History of Hemoglobin disease (such as Alpha globin generation barrier anemia, Sickle cell deficiency, Spherocytosis) or Hemolytic anemia patients caused by other reasons like autoimmunity.
  • Severe background disease like chronic respiratory failure, circulatory failure, kidney failure etc.
  • In situ organ transplantation (such as liver, kidney, lung and heart) or bone marrow transplantation and stem cell transplantation.
  • Immunocompromised patients: such as HIV infection or take immunosuppressor or glucocorticoid (such as cyclosporin, azathioprine, adrenocortical hormone) within 3 months or chemotherapy drugs (such as cyclophosphamide, ammonia and cancer chemotherapy) and radioactive therapy.
  • Gestation or lactation period women and women who plan to get pregnant during the study period.
  • Patient who are allergy to the experimental drug.
  • Using history of anti-viral or anti-fibrosis drug within 6 months.
  • Patients who are participating other trials.
  • Other situation where PI thinks the patient should be excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Placebo Comparator: Entecavir
Tablet with Entrcavir
Drug: Entecavir
The subjects will be taking 1 Entecavir tablet per day for 96 weeks.
Experimental: Entecavir + Fuzheng Huayu
Tablet Tablet with Entrcavir+ Tablet with Fuzheng Huayu
Drug: Entecavir + Fuzheng Huayu
The subjects will be taking 1 Entecavir tablet per day and 4 Fuzheng Huayu tablets three times a day for 96 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Incidence of clinical events: Variceal hemorrhage, Ascites, Encephalopathy, etc
Time Frame: 96 weeks
96 weeks
Grading varices
Time Frame: 96 weeks
96 weeks
Noninvasive portal hypertension index
Time Frame: 96 weeks
96 weeks
Incidence of Liver cancer
Time Frame: 96 weeks
96 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
ShuGuang Hospital

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Ruijin Hospital
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center
Longhua Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: CHENGHAI LIU, PHD,MD, ShuGuang Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 5, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 23, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 24, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 26, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 13, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 11, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SGHLC20161023003

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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