Bioimpedance-guided Fluid Management in Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Patients.

November 19, 2024 updated by: RenJi Hospital

Bioimpedance-guided Fluid Management in Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one of established treatments in the end stage renal disease patients. Volume overload is a predictor of mortality in PD patients. In this Randomized controlled trial, the investigators use the Body Composition Monitor (BCM), a multifrequency bioimpedance device, to measure the level of overhydration in PD patients and explore its value in fluid management in peritoneal dialysis patients as well as their prognosis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Optimal fluid management is one of the primary objectives of dialysis treatment, and there is significant concern that peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients can become progressively fluid-loaded with time on treatment, especially as residual kidney function declines. Body Composition Monitor (BCM) has the potential to enable better management of fluid balance. The investigators undertake a prospective, randomized, open-label, controlled trial to determine whether availability of longitudinal BCM measures help clinicians maintain stable fluid status over 24 months in 300 peritoneal dialysis patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

213

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200127
        • Department of nephrology , Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients 18 years or older but no older than 80 years.
  • who had been on chronic peritoneal dialysis for more than 3 months.
  • All of them have signed the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • were expected to stop PD treatment in 6 months;
  • were amputees;
  • had a cardiac pacemaker or metallic implants;
  • had peritonitis one month before recruitment;
  • treated together with hemodialysis;
  • were during pregnancy or lactation;
  • were positive with HIV;
  • had serious diseases, including cancer, infection and liver cirrhosis, which were not suitable for the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: clinical group
evaluate the volume status just according to clinical indexes in this group.
The investigators evaluate the volume status of patients according to clinical indexes.
Experimental: clinical and BCM group
Both body composition monitor (BCM) and clinical indexes are used to evaluate the volume status of patients in this group.
The investigators evaluate the volume status of patients according to clinical indexes.
Both body composition monitor (BCM) is used to evaluate the volume status of patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
volume status
Time Frame: 96 weeks
change in overhydration(OH) value
96 weeks
The incidence of cardiovascular events
Time Frame: 96 weeks
different incidence of cardiovascular diseases
96 weeks
patient mortality
Time Frame: 96 weeks
different rates of all-cause patient mortality and cardiovascular mortality
96 weeks
technique failure
Time Frame: 96 weeks
different incidence of technique failure during peritoneal dialysis treatment
96 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
blood pressure
Time Frame: 96 weeks
change in blood pressure
96 weeks
residual renal function
Time Frame: 96 weeks
decline rate of residual renal function
96 weeks
peritoneal function
Time Frame: 96 weeks
differences of peritoneal solute transport rate
96 weeks
heart function
Time Frame: 96 weeks
differences of ejection fraction (EF) in echocardiography
96 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Wei Fang, Dr, Department of Nephrology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 28, 2016

First Posted (Estimated)

December 29, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 22, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2024

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • [2016]101K

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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