VTE Prophylaxis Guidelines in Hospitalized Elders

November 3, 2021 updated by: Duke University

Adherence to Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Guidelines in Hospitalized Elders

Guideline directed use of pharmacologic Venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis emphasizes mobility evaluation. Mobility is a key component of risk stratification. Poor mobility evaluation by providers may be a significant barrier to appropriate use of VTE prophylaxis. The investigators aim is to propose to determine whether level of mobility during hospitalization is being used to influence use and duration of VTE prophylaxis among medically ill hospitalized elders. To achieve this aim, the investigator will collect prospective observational data to objectively measure inpatient mobility using patient mounted accelerometers during patient hospital stays.

The investigator's goal is to improve the appropriateness of use of VTE prophylaxis among those in which the risks of harm may outweigh the benefit. Results from this study will provide important insights about use of risk assessment, and the relationship between patient mobility and VTE prophylaxis. These results are critical to understanding how to take the next steps toward improving the appropriate use and safety of anticoagulants in hospitalized older adults. Information from this study could be used in future proposals to study interventions to ultimately improve hospital practice in the care of older adults.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

79

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27701
        • Duke University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

A sample of patients aged 60 years or older admitted to General Medicine at Duke University Hospital will be enrolled in a prospective cohort study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age of 60 or older
  2. Admitted to General Medicine at Duke University

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clear contraindications to pharmacologic VTE prophylaxis
  2. Receiving surgery during their index hospital stay
  3. On observation admission status
  4. On negative pressure room respiratory isolation
  5. Wrist site is not available, i.e. wearing bilateral wrist IVs, skin breakdown at the time of screening
  6. Ankle site is not available, i.e. patients with leg ulcer at the time of screening
  7. Lacking decision-making ability (such as from severe cognitive impairment) and no LAR available
  8. Non-English speakers

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Prospective
A sample of 120 patients aged 60 years or older admitted to General Medicine at Duke University Hospital will be enrolled in the prospective cohort study. A convenience sample will be derived from a randomized daily list of general medicine admissions; weekend admissions will be excluded as these patients will not be captured within 24 hours of hospital admission.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Total number of minutes of activity (using objective accelerometer data).
Time Frame: Length of hospital stay or up to 7 days during the patient's hospital stay.
Length of hospital stay or up to 7 days during the patient's hospital stay.
Total number of minutes of inactivity (using objective accelerometer data).
Time Frame: Length of hospital stay or up to 7 days during the patient's hospital stay.
Length of hospital stay or up to 7 days during the patient's hospital stay.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Total number of steps (using objective accelerometer data).
Time Frame: Length of hospital stay or up to 7 days during the patient's hospital stay.
Length of hospital stay or up to 7 days during the patient's hospital stay.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Juliessa Pavon, Duke University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 4, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

March 4, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2017

First Posted (Estimate)

January 19, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 8, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 3, 2021

Last Verified

October 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Pro00056253
  • R03AG048007-01 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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