Risk Factors for Staphylococcus Aureus Surgical Site Infections in Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery (ISO)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Surgical site infections (SSI) in orthopedic surgery are responsible for reduced quality of life, increased length of hospital stay and costs. The most commonly identified organism is Staphylococcus aureus but risk factors for mono microbial S.aureus SSI are not well-known.The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence rate trend of S. aureus SSI over the years and risk factors of theses infections in a french University Hospital.
The knowledge obtained by this study will enable identification of the surgical patients most at risk of developping S. aureus SSI, and who would probably benefit most from new interventions given prophylactically and specifically to prevent S. aureus infections.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Caroline Landelle, PH
- Phone Number: 0033476765643
- Email: clandelle@chu-grenoble.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Grenoble, France, 38043
- Recruiting
- University Hospital, Grenoble Alpes
-
Contact:
- Caroline Landelle
- Phone Number: 0033476765643
- Email: clandelle@chu-grenoble.fr
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- orthopedic or traumatology surgeries performed in Grenoble University Hospital,
- from january 1st 2012 to april 30th 2015,
- the subject is undergoing one of the following surgical procedures : knee and hip arthroplasties, osteosynthesis of proximal femur and other osteosynthesis except skull and spine.
- the subject is 16 years of age or older
Exclusion Criteria:
- non orthopedic or trauma surgery performed in Grenoble University Hospital,
- spine surgeries,
- surgeries of the hand, scaphoid and carpal bones.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Risk factors of S. aureus surgical site infections.
Time Frame: up to 1 year following surgery
|
univariate analysis of potential risk factors.
Data with p value less than 0.1 were included in a logistic regression model
|
up to 1 year following surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The incidence rate trend of S. aureus SSI over the year.
Time Frame: from january 1st 2012 to april 30th 2015
|
linear regression slope test of S. aureus SSI incidence rates by years
|
from january 1st 2012 to april 30th 2015
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Caroline landelle, PH, University Hospital, Grenoble
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Korol E, Johnston K, Waser N, Sifakis F, Jafri HS, Lo M, Kyaw MH. A systematic review of risk factors associated with surgical site infections among surgical patients. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 18;8(12):e83743. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083743. eCollection 2013.
- Kalmeijer MD, van Nieuwland-Bollen E, Bogaers-Hofman D, de Baere GA. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus is a major risk factor for surgical-site infections in orthopedic surgery. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2000 May;21(5):319-23. doi: 10.1086/501763.
- Marimuthu K, Eisenring MC, Harbarth S, Troillet N. Epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus Surgical Site Infections. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2016 Apr;17(2):229-35. doi: 10.1089/sur.2015.055. Epub 2015 Dec 31.
- Lepelletier D, Saliou P, Lefebvre A, Lucet JC, Grandbastien B, Bruyere F, Stahl JP, Keita-Perse O, Berthelot P, Aho S; workgroup SF2H. "Preoperative risk management: strategy for Staphylococcus aureus preoperative decolonization" (2013 update). French society of Hospital Hygiene. Med Mal Infect. 2014 Jun;44(6):261-7. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2014.04.003. Epub 2014 May 14. No abstract available.
- Webster J, Osborne S. Preoperative bathing or showering with skin antiseptics to prevent surgical site infection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Feb 20;(2):CD004985. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004985.pub5.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Postoperative Complications
- Wounds and Injuries
- Disease Attributes
- Bacterial Infections
- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
- Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections
- Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Surgical Wound
- Musculoskeletal Diseases
- Surgical Wound Infection
- Wound Infection
- Staphylococcal Infections
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 38RC16.223
- 1985246 (Other Identifier: CNIL)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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