Strong Hearts for New York: A Rural Heart Disease Prevention Study
Strong Hearts for New York: A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
There are notable cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among people living in rural settings, particularly medically underserved rural areas. Complex factors such as socioeconomic disadvantage, social and cultural dynamics, geographic distances/barriers, and limited access to healthcare, healthy foods, and/or physical activity opportunities contribute to the issue. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to reduce rural CVD disparities through civic engagement and implementation of a community-based intervention in 11 underserved New York communities. SHHC builds upon a long-standing collaboration with National Institute of Food and Agriculture cooperative extension educators, who will implement the project. There is limited knowledge about how programs and services can move beyond commonly used individual-level approaches-which have limitations in terms of cost, impact, reach, and sustainability-to effectively reduce rural CVD health disparities using an integrated, multi-level, community-engaged approach. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to address this gap in knowledge and practice by working with residents, practitioners, health educators, local leadership, and other stakeholders in 11 medically underserved rural communities in New York to test a comprehensive program designed to: a) improve diet and physical activity behaviors, b) promote local built environment resources, and c) shift social norms about active living and healthy eating through civic engagement, capacity building, and community based programming.
RANDOMIZED INTERVENTION AND DELAYED INTERVENTION: In the current phase of the project, the efficacy of the SHHC program curriculum will be evaluated in a 24-week delayed intervention trial. The investigators will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 5 intervention and 6 delayed communities in New York State. In addition, changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network" will be evaluated.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
Clyde, New York, United States, 14433
- Clyde
-
Cobleskill, New York, United States, 12043
- Cobleskill
-
Cooperstown, New York, United States, 13326
- Cooperstown
-
Dolgeville, New York, United States, 13329
- Dolgeville and Little Falls
-
Hamilton, New York, United States, 13346
- Hamilton
-
Hartwick, New York, United States, 13348
- Hartwick
-
Herkimer, New York, United States, 13350
- Herkimer, Mohawk and Ilion
-
Ithaca, New York, United States, 14853
- Ithaca
-
Ithaca, New York, United States, 14853
- Seguin Research Lab, Cornell University
-
Milford, New York, United States, 13807
- Milford
-
Morrisville, New York, United States, 13408
- Morrisville
-
Newark, New York, United States, 14513
- Newark
-
Sharon Springs, New York, United States, 13459
- Sharon Springs
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than or equal to 25
- If BMI is less than 30, not currently physically active
- Blood pressure is less than 160/100 mm Hg
- Heart rate is between 60-100 bpm
- English-speaking
- Able and willing to obtain physician's approval to participate in intervention starting either in March 2017 or September 2017
- Willing to participate in assessment activities
- Willing to make a firm commitment to participate in intervention starting either in Spring or Fall 2017
Exclusion Criteria:
- BMI less than 25
- If BMI is less than 30, currently physically active
- Untreated hypertension
- Heart rate lower than 60 or higher than 100 bpm
- Non-English speaking
- Not able or willing to obtain physician's approval to participate
- Not interested or willing to participate in assessment activities
- Not able or willing to make a firm commitment to participate in intervention starting either in Spring or Fall 2017
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group 1 (Intervention)
Full Intervention participants will meet twice per week for one hour each time, for approximately 6 months.
Participants will learn and practice good nutrition and physical activity for improved individual, family and community health.
|
The investigators will evaluate the efficacy of the SHHC curriculum in a 24-week community-based randomized delayed intervention trial.
They will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 5 intervention and 6 delayed intervention communities.
In addition, the investigators will evaluate changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network".
|
|
Experimental: Group 2 (Delayed intervention)
Delayed intervention participants will participate in the same activities as Group 1 but 6 months after Group 1.
|
The investigators will evaluate the efficacy of the SHHC curriculum in a 24-week community-based randomized delayed intervention trial.
They will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 5 intervention and 6 delayed intervention communities.
In addition, the investigators will evaluate changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network".
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in body weight
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Changes in body weight
Time Frame: Baseline to 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in blood pressure
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in blood lipids
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in c-reactive protein
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in hemoglobin A1C
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in waist circumference
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in hip circumference
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in 7 day accelerometry
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in 7 day dietary recall
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in healthy eating self-efficacy assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in exercise self-efficacy assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in healthy eating attitudes of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in exercise attitudes of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in healthy eating self-efficacy of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
|
Changes in exercise self-efficacy of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Baseline to 24 weeks, 48 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rebecca Seguin, PhD, Cornell University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Seguin-Fowler RA, Eldridge GD, Rethorst CD, Graham ML, Demment M, Strogatz D, Folta SC, Maddock JE, Nelson ME, Ha S. Improvements and Maintenance of Clinical and Functional Measures Among Rural Women: Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities-2. 0 Cluster Randomized Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2022 Nov;15(11):e009333. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.122.009333. Epub 2022 Nov 15.
- Seguin-Fowler RA, Strogatz D, Graham ML, Eldridge GD, Marshall GA, Folta SC, Pullyblank K, Nelson ME, Paul L. The Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities Program 2.0: An RCT Examining Effects on Simple 7. Am J Prev Med. 2020 Jul;59(1):32-40. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2020.01.027. Epub 2020 May 7.
- Pullyblank K, Strogatz D, Folta SC, Paul L, Nelson ME, Graham M, Marshall GA, Eldridge G, Parry SA, Mebust S, Seguin RA. Effects of the Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities Intervention on Functional Fitness of Rural Women. J Rural Health. 2020 Jan;36(1):104-110. doi: 10.1111/jrh.12361. Epub 2019 Mar 13.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB #: 1402004505-2
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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