Anti-ficolin-2 Autoantibodies in Lupus Nephritis (Ficolupus2)
Association Between the Presence of Autoantibodies Targeting Ficolin-2 and Active Nephritis in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of multiple autoantibodies. The prevalence and significance of antibodies against Ficolin-2 have not been yet investigated. The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies among SLE patients and to investigate their potential as diagnostic and/or prognostic biomarkers in SLE.
This study is a secondary phase of a serum sample analysis done in early 2015 in order to determine the prevalence of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies among the same cohort as the previously declared study (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02625831; Unique Protocol ID: 1841851v0).
In this retrospective study, clinical data were obtained from medical files and blood samples were selected from preexisting biological collection. SLE patients (n=165) were informed and did not objected, they were matched to healthy controls (n=48). Disease activity was determined according to the SLEDAI score. Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies levels were measured in sera by ELISA and correlated to previously obtained Anti-ficolin-3, Anti-ficolin-2, anti-dsDNA and anti-C1q antibodies levels.
The titer of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies was correlated with the SLEDAI score (p<0.0001). The presence of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies was associated with anti-ficolin-3 antibodies, anti-C1q and anti-dsDNA antibodies.
Interestingly, the combination of anti-ficolin-3, anti-ficolin-2 and anti-C1q antibodies demonstrated higher specificity than any other traditional biomarker.
These results suggest that anti-ficolin-3 and anti-ficolin-2 antibodies could be useful for the diagnosis of active nephritis in SLE patients.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
165 SLE patients
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: ≥ 18 years old
- Patients with lupus diagnostic criteria (ACR1997)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women
Patient with known evolutive cancer
48 healthy patients matched in age and sex with one or several SLE patients
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
healthy patients
48 healthy patients.
Biological analysis were performed.
|
Biological analysis : ficolin-2 et anti-ficolin-2 antibodies
Other Names:
|
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SLE patient
165 SLE patients.
Subgroup : 77 with active lupus and 88 in disease remission.
in the active subgroup : 36 with lupus nephritis and 41 without.
Biological analysis were performed.
|
Biological analysis : ficolin-2 et anti-ficolin-2 antibodies
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies presence in SLE patients
Time Frame: measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies in SLE patients, considered positive if superior than 95 arbitrary units. This study have a single visit approach with serum collection so every outcome is measured at T0, which is the only visit for the patient. |
measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies with anti-DNA antibodies in SLE patients
Time Frame: measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Correlation between Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies presence and anti-DNA antibodies presence. This study have a single visit approach with serum collection so every outcome is measured at T0, which is the only visit for the patient. |
measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
|
Correlation of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies with anti-C1q antibodies in SLE patients
Time Frame: measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Correlation between Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies presence and anti-C1q antibodies presence. This study have a single visit approach with serum collection so every outcome is measured at T0, which is the only visit for the patient. |
measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
|
Correlation of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies with lupus activity (SLEDAI score) in SLE
Time Frame: measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Correlation between Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies presence and clinical and/or biological evidence of SLE activity according to SLEDAI score (2012). This study have a single visit approach with serum collection so every outcome is measured at T0, which is the only visit for the patient. |
measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
|
Correlation of anti-ficolin-2 antibodies presence with active nephritis in SLE patients
Time Frame: measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Correlation between Anti-ficolin-2 antibodies presence and clinical and/or biological evidence of active nephritis This study have a single visit approach with serum collection so every outcome is measured at T0, which is the only visit for the patient.
|
measured at day of inclusion = T0
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kuraya M, Ming Z, Liu X, Matsushita M, Fujita T. Specific binding of L-ficolin and H-ficolin to apoptotic cells leads to complement activation. Immunobiology. 2005;209(9):689-97. doi: 10.1016/j.imbio.2004.11.001.
- Herrmann M, Voll RE, Zoller OM, Hagenhofer M, Ponner BB, Kalden JR. Impaired phagocytosis of apoptotic cell material by monocyte-derived macrophages from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1998 Jul;41(7):1241-50. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(199807)41:73.0.CO;2-H.
- Liphaus BL, Kiss MH. The role of apoptosis proteins and complement components in the etiopathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2010 Mar;65(3):327-33. doi: 10.1590/S1807-59322010000300014.
- Orbai AM, Truedsson L, Sturfelt G, Nived O, Fang H, Alarcon GS, Gordon C, Merrill J, Fortin PR, Bruce IN, Isenberg DA, Wallace DJ, Ramsey-Goldman R, Bae SC, Hanly JG, Sanchez-Guerrero J, Clarke AE, Aranow CB, Manzi S, Urowitz MB, Gladman DD, Kalunian KC, Costner MI, Werth VP, Zoma A, Bernatsky S, Ruiz-Irastorza G, Khamashta MA, Jacobsen S, Buyon JP, Maddison P, Dooley MA, Van Vollenhoven RF, Ginzler E, Stoll T, Peschken C, Jorizzo JL, Callen JP, Lim SS, Fessler BJ, Inanc M, Kamen DL, Rahman A, Steinsson K, Franks AG Jr, Sigler L, Hameed S, Pham N, Brey R, Weisman MH, McGwin G Jr, Magder LS, Petri M. Anti-C1q antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. 2015 Jan;24(1):42-9. doi: 10.1177/0961203314547791. Epub 2014 Aug 14.
- Sato N, Ohsawa I, Nagamachi S, Ishii M, Kusaba G, Inoshita H, Toki A, Horikoshi S, Ohi H, Matsushita M, Tomino Y. Significance of glomerular activation of the alternative pathway and lectin pathway in lupus nephritis. Lupus. 2011 Nov;20(13):1378-86. doi: 10.1177/0961203311415561. Epub 2011 Sep 5. Erratum In: Lupus. 2011 Nov;20(13):1455.
- Lacroix M, Dumestre-Perard C, Schoehn G, Houen G, Cesbron JY, Arlaud GJ, Thielens NM. Residue Lys57 in the collagen-like region of human L-ficolin and its counterpart Lys47 in H-ficolin play a key role in the interaction with the mannan-binding lectin-associated serine proteases and the collectin receptor calreticulin. J Immunol. 2009 Jan 1;182(1):456-65. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.182.1.456.
- Plawecki M, Lheritier E, Clavarino G, Jourde-Chiche N, Ouili S, Paul S, Gout E, Sarrot-Reynauld F, Bardin N, Boelle PY, Chiche L, Bouillet L, Thielens NM, Cesbron JY, Dumestre-Perard C. Association between the Presence of Autoantibodies Targeting Ficolin-3 and Active Nephritis in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 15;11(9):e0160879. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160879. eCollection 2016.
- Tanha N, Pilely K, Faurschou M, Garred P, Jacobsen S. Plasma ficolin levels and risk of nephritis in Danish patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Rheumatol. 2017 Feb;36(2):335-341. doi: 10.1007/s10067-016-3508-2. Epub 2016 Dec 15.
- Watanabe H, Saito R, Asano T, Sato S, Iwadate H, Kobayashi H, Ohira H. Serum L-ficolin levels in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Mod Rheumatol. 2012 Nov;22(6):899-902. doi: 10.1007/s10165-012-0616-y. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
- Colliard S, Jourde-Chiche N, Clavarino G, Sarrot-Reynauld F, Gout E, Deroux A, Fougere M, Bardin N, Bouillet L, Cesbron JY, Thielens NM, Dumestre-Perard C. Autoantibodies Targeting Ficolin-2 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients With Active Nephritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2018 Aug;70(8):1263-1268. doi: 10.1002/acr.23449. Epub 2018 Jun 21.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2030950v0
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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