Computer Simulated Atrial Fibrillation Tool
Computer Simulated Atrial Fibrillation Tool to Reduce Hospitalizations and Emergency Department Visits
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia affecting 1-2% of the population of the western world, increasing to 10% in patients above the age of 75. The lifetime risk for development of AF is 26% for men and 23% for women. It is associated with significant morbidity, mortality and cost, but also with a two-fold increase in mortality and a six-fold risk of stroke. Severity of symptoms for AF may range from a 'nuisance' feeling of palpitations to debilitating symptoms that affect quality of life, interfere with normal livelihood and significantly impair exercise tolerance to more severe symptoms (hemodynamic compromise and heart failure), which are associated with poor prognosis and increased mortality. Patients who are symptomatic pose the greatest burden to the health care system, often making repeated visits to the emergency room for treatment or repeated hospitalizations.
AF is known to be a chronic disease. The majority of patients have progressively more episodes of AF, or present with persistent AF. As with all chronic diseases, it cannot be cured but can be controlled with effective treatments. AF often occurs in the setting of other diseases, increasing the complexity in determining appropriate therapies. Most often, AF occurs in the setting of other cardiovascular disease, obesity, diabetes, sleep apnea or a combination of the above. In order to effectively manage AF, a 'holistic' approach is necessary. Appropriate management of hypertension, sleep apnea, obesity, etc. is part of the mainstay of therapy for AF. This is part of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) AF guidelines recommendations stating: "underlying causes or precipitating factors for AF including hypertension should be identified and treated". Current guidelines suggest that AF treatment should focus on strategies to manage and control heart rate and rhythm. Exercise and physical activity have been shown to improve outcomes in patients with some cardiac conditions (ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure), but its effects on AF are still not clear.
The current Canadian health care system was designed to address acute illness, rather than chronic disease, which is impacting hospitalizations for symptomatic AF. There is not an AF clinic at the QEII Health Sciences Centre to assist with AF management after a patient has been seen by a specialist. The investigators propose to create, evaluate, refine and implement a virtual, patient-centered platform to guide patients with out-of-hospital management of atrial fibrillation, after evaluation by a specialist.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Nova Scotia
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Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3H 3A7
- QE II Health Sciences Centre
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- can ambulate independently
- provide informed consent
- have documented symptomatic AF
- are proficient in the English language
- have access to a computer, tablet or smartphone
Exclusion Criteria:
- unable to participate due to physical limitations
- are planning to move during the period of study
- have a medical condition making 1 year survival unlikely.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Virtual Platform
Patients will be provided with a computer simulated tool to assist with education and support relating to atrial fibrillation.
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The platform will direct patients to review the Canadian Cardiovascular Guidelines and the Heart & Stroke website for commonly asked questions relating to atrial fibrillation, as well as recommendations regarding nutrition and activity.
Other Names:
A substudy of patients enrolled into the CSAF Tool study who own a compatible smart phone will be randomized to the Alive Cor Heart Monitor plus the virtual platform versus the virtual platform alone.
The purpose of this substudy is to assess the feasibility and effect of incorporating Alive COR into a virtual online patient-education platform on patients' quality of life and AF-related emergency room visits and hospitalizations.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Feasibility of using the simulated AF clinic platform
Time Frame: 6 months
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Assessing the percentage of patients who utilize the virtual patient platform on a regular basis to guide their management.
A successful pilot will be defined as: 90% of patients use the platform at least once, 75% of patients use it at least twice over the six month follow up period.
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6 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient satisfaction
Time Frame: 6 months
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Semi-quantitative data will be collected regarding patient satisfaction with the platform.
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6 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ratika Parkash, MD FRCPC, Nova Scotia Health Authority
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RP-003
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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