Bilateral Brain Stimulation in Trauma Therapy
Bilateral Brain Stimulation in Trauma Therapy: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Comparatively studied the effects of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) bilateral brain stimulation in trauma therapy.
A randomized, parallel, before-after, blind study was performed.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Comparatively studied the effects of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) bilateral brain stimulation in trauma therapy.
A randomized, parallel, before-after, blind study was performed. Thirty nine subjects were randomly distributed to two groups: one session of EMDR psychotherapy standard and other with EMDR standard protocol without its typical brain bilateral stimulation. The results of the Beck scales for anxiety, depression and hopelessness and the impact of events test were compared between groups.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
SP
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Sao Jose do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil, 15020-070
- Ciclo de Mutação: Psychotherapy and Research
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria for the study were to be a university student, over 18 years old, to have a complaint associated to a traumatic life event and to have accepted to participate of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria were the existence of untreated psychiatric disorders and the hypothesis of worsening of the subject's status as the number of sessions in this study was restricted to once.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: EMDR standard protocol
Standard EMDR protocol, once.
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Patient have only one standard EMDR session about a traumatic situation remembered by him.
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Active Comparator: protocol without brain stimulation
Standard EMDR protocol without brain stimulation, once
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Patient have only one standard EMDR session about a traumatic situation remembered by him, however, without the bilateral brain stimulation.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Impact of Events Test
Time Frame: Before and immediately after the psychotherapy session, which has average of 1:30 hours.
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Self-administered questionnaire to measure Impact of the traumatic event, which the patient have selected for this intervention
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Before and immediately after the psychotherapy session, which has average of 1:30 hours.
|
|
Beck scale for anxiety
Time Frame: Before and immediately after the psychotherapy session, which has average of 1:30 hours.
|
Self-administered questionnaire to measure anxiety, in this case, when the patient are thinking about that specific traumatic event, which he or she selected for this intervention.
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Before and immediately after the psychotherapy session, which has average of 1:30 hours.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline Beck scale for depression at the final of session
Time Frame: Before and immediately after the conclusion of the session, which has average of 1:30 hours
|
Self-administered questionnaire to measure depression, in this case, when the patient are thinking about that specific traumatic event, which he or she select for this intervention.
|
Before and immediately after the conclusion of the session, which has average of 1:30 hours
|
|
Change from baseline Beck scale for hopelessness at the final of session
Time Frame: Before and immediately after the conclusion of the session, which has average of 1:30 hours
|
Self-administered questionnaire to measure hopelessness
|
Before and immediately after the conclusion of the session, which has average of 1:30 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maria Aparecida J Zampieri, Ph.D., Ciclo de Mutação
- Study Chair: Marina J Zampieri, Graduate, Ciclo de Mutação
- Study Chair: Alexandre J Zampieri, Graduate, Ciclo de Mutação
- Study Chair: Moacir F Godoy, Ph.D., Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nazari H, Momeni N, Jariani M, Tarrahi MJ. Comparison of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing with citalopram in treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2011 Nov;15(4):270-4. doi: 10.3109/13651501.2011.590210. Epub 2011 Aug 3.
- Shapiro F, Maxfield L. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR): information processing in the treatment of trauma. J Clin Psychol. 2002 Aug;58(8):933-46. doi: 10.1002/jclp.10068.
- Shapiro F. The role of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy in medicine: addressing the psychological and physical symptoms stemming from adverse life experiences. Perm J. 2014 Winter;18(1):71-7. doi: 10.7812/TPP/13-098.
- Ronconi JM, Shiner B, Watts BV. Inclusion and exclusion criteria in randomized controlled trials of psychotherapy for PTSD. J Psychiatr Pract. 2014 Jan;20(1):25-37. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000442936.23457.5b.
- Herkt D, Tumani V, Gron G, Kammer T, Hofmann A, Abler B. Facilitating access to emotions: neural signature of EMDR stimulation. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 28;9(8):e106350. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106350. eCollection 2014.
- Rimini D, Molinari F, Liboni W, Balbo M, Daro R, Viotti E, Fernandez I. Effect of Ocular Movements during Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 26;11(10):e0164379. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164379. eCollection 2016.
Helpful Links
- Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP STAEPE - Seção Tecnica de Apoio ao Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas / IBILCE / UNESP
- The EMDR International Association (EMDRIA) is a professional association where EMDR practitioners and EMDR researchers seek the highest standards for the clinical use of EMDR therapy.
- The EMDR Brazilian Association is a association where EMDR practitioners and EMDR researchers seek standards for the clinical use of EMDR therapy.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0000-0002-5442-4488
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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