The INFO-II Trial: Nurses Knowledge About and Attitude Towards Clinical Trials (INFO-II)

March 23, 2017 updated by: Copenhagen Trial Unit, Center for Clinical Intervention Research

Nurses Knowledge About and Attitude Towards Clinical Trials. A Randomised Trial

The purpose of this study is to examine (a) nurses' knowledge about and attitude towards clinical research, and (b) the effect of written and oral information on nurses' knowledge about and attitude towards clinical research.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

A randomised (1:1:1), evaluator-blinded educational trial on written and oral information versus oral information alone versus no information on nurses' knowledge about and attitude towards clinical research in a university hospital in Copenhagen, Denmark. The investigators planned to randomise 213 nurses (approximately 71 to each intervention group) based on a minimal relevant difference of 1.6 points on the knowledge scale, a standard deviation of 3.1 points, a beta (type II error) risk of 0.20, and an alpha of 0.025. At entry and two weeks later, the nurses should complete two validated questionnaires, which indicated their knowledge on a 0-17 point scale and their attitude on a 0-156 point scale. Predictors of the entry knowledge and attitude and changes in knowledge and attitude after interventions were planned to be identified through adjusted ANOVA. The effects of the active interventions were compared with the control and adjusted for multiple comparisons. Interventions: Written and oral information: The nurses in this group are offered the written information consisted of a booklet which described basic aspects of clinical research including aim, background, formalities, ethics, informed consent, randomisation, blinding, placebo, drug development, and financial aspects. The booklet was developed with the assistance of nurses, physicians, psychologists, researchers, and communication experts. The booklet was adjusted after repeated pilot tests among laymen and employees at our research institution. The booklet was 12 A4 pages long and took about 15 minutes to read. In the INFO I trial, the booklet had a significant effect on outpatients' knowledge about and attitude towards clinical research. The oral information consisted of group sessions which focused on active feedback. Each session was lead by one of the authors who first went through the topics described in the booklet. The review of the topics was followed by a plenary discussion. The sessions lasted 15 to 40 minutes, depending on the interest of the nurses. Written information: The nurses in this group are offered the written information consisted of the same booklet as above, but without oral information. No information: The nurses in this group are offered no booklet or oral information.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Denmark
      • Coepnhagen, Denmark, 2200
        • Copenhagen Trial Unit, Centre for clinical intervention research
      • Hvidovre, Denmark, 2650
        • Hvidovre University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Graduated nurse
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant in another trial similar to the present trial

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
No Intervention: No information
The nurses in this group are offered no booklet or oral information
Experimental: Written and oral information
The nurses in this group are offered written information which consisted of a booklet describing basic aspects of clinical research including aim, background, formalities, ethics, informed consent, randomisation, blinding, placebo, drug development, and financial aspects. Furthermore, they are offered oral information which consisted of group sessions focusing on active feedback
Other: Written and oral information
The written information (booklet) was 12 A4 pages long and took about 15 minutes to read. The oral information consisted of group sessions which focused on active feedback. Each session was lead by one of the authors who first went through the topics described in the booklet. The review of the topics was followed by a plenary discussion.
Experimental: Written information
The nurses in this group are offered written information which consisted of a booklet describing basic aspects of clinical research including aim, background, formalities, ethics, informed consent, randomisation, blinding, placebo, drug development, and financial aspects.
Other: Written information
The written information (booklet) was 12 A4 pages long and took about 15 minutes to read.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Knowledge score (questionnaire)
Time Frame: Two weeks
The primary outcome is obtaining satisfactory knowledge score by using a Knowledge questionnaire.
Two weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Attitude towards clinical research and randomized clinical trials (questionnaire)
Time Frame: Two weeks
Secondary outcome is the attitude towards clinical research and randomized clinical trials. This is obtained by using a attitude questionnaire.
Two weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Copenhagen Trial Unit, Center for Clinical Intervention Research

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Hvidovre University Hospital
Section for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen University Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Kim Krogsgaard, MD, Copenhagen Trial Unit - Centre for Intervention Research, Denmark

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 1, 1997

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 1, 1997

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
August 25, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 23, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 29, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 29, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 23, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Protocol: 1996-10-31/KK.df
  • 1997-DP-31-RKF-5-INFO-II [CTU]

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

No plan for data sharing

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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