Assessment of the Clinical Efficacy of the Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor for Diagnosis of Atrial Fibrillation
Assessment of the Clinical Efficacy of the Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor for Diagnosis of Atrial Fibrillation: An Unblinded Clinical Trial
Question: Is 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG) the most accurate and convenient diagnostic method for atrial fibrillation (AF)? Findings: The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor can be used at home, and is capable of determining the occurrence of AF. Three measurement methods were used in this study. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of the methods used are between 90% and 100%, and the Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor can be effectively applied to AF detection.
Meaning: The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor can be used at home and can replace the need for an in-office ECG, thereby accomplishing meaningful telecare.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Importance: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia. The most common diagnostic method, 12-lead ECG, can record episodes of arrhythmia from which the type and severity can be determined. The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor (P2, OSTAR Meditech Corp.) is used to measure cardiovascular pressure change, with fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis, to obtain the heart rate frequency variability and accurate blood pressure data.
Objective: To compare the diagnostic efficacy of the Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor with a 12-lead ECG in patients with AF. Three measurement methods were used in this study: blood pressure, mean arterial pressure (MAP) which is calculated from individual blood pressure as constant pressure, and a constant pressure 60 mmHg, in order to analyze the heart index and compare it with simultaneous 12-lead ECG.
Design: The physician used a 12-lead ECG and the Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor simultaneously. The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor used an FFT analysis for the diagnosis of AF; the findings were compared with the readings from the 12-lead ECG.
Setting: This unblinded clinical trial was conducted at the Emergency Room of Taipei Medical University Hospital.
Participants: Twenty-nine subjects with AF and 33 without AF, aged 25 to 97 years (mean: 63.5 years), were included.
Intervention(s) for clinical trials Subjects who had been exposed to high frequency surgical equipment during testing, those with cardiac pacemakers or implantable defibrillators, and pregnant women were excluded.
Trial Registration: TMU JIRB No.: N201510061
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects older than 20 years of age who had been diagnosed with AF using 12-lead ECG, or were healthy (without AF) were included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who had been exposed to high frequency surgical equipment during testing, those with cardiac pacemakers or implantable defibrillators, and pregnant women were excluded.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Device Feasibility
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 12-lead ECG
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The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor provides a convenient and effective filtering application compared with traditional methods that require a visit to a physician for a 12-lead ECG.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor used an FFT analysis for the diagnosis of AF; the findings were compared with the readings from the 12-lead ECG.
Time Frame: monitoring for about 60 seconds per test
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In the emergency room, when medical staff found patients with AF, they informed the research physicians to study the case.
The Heart Spectrum Blood Pressure Monitor was compared with 12-lead ECG (ELI 250) after written informed consent was obtained from the patient.
The results were interpreted by the emergency physician.
Finally, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were analyzed to evaluate the clinical efficacy.
|
monitoring for about 60 seconds per test
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TMU JIRB No.: N201510061
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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