Asian American Partnerships in Research and Empowerment (AsPIRE) (AsPIRE)

March 29, 2017 updated by: NYU Langone Health

The proposed intervention is part of a multi-year year grant awarded to the NYU Center for the Study of Asian American Health by to the National Institutes of Health/National Center for Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIH/NCMHD). The funding mechanism is specifically the NCMHD Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) Initiative in Reducing and Eliminating Health Disparities: Intervention Research Phase (R24).

The objective of this study is to implement and assess the efficacy of a Community Health worker (CHW) intervention to improve hypertension management and access to care among Filipino Americans living in New York and New Jersey. It is believed that when compared to individuals receiving the less intensive CHW intervention, Filipino Americans receiving the more intensive CHW intervention will:

H1: Exhibit greater compliance with appointment keeping. H2: Exhibit greater compliance with medication taking H3: Show greater reductions in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure. H4: Be more likely to exhibit controlled blood pressure

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Filipino Americans exhibit high rates of hypertension and are therefore at high risk for cardiovascular disease and stroke. However, few interventions have been developed and implemented for this population to address these concerns. A CHW intervention, developed with community input to ensure its cultural and linguistic appropriateness, has the potential to prevent cardiovascular disease and stroke by helping Filipino Americans control their blood pressure. This study has the overall goal of improving health access and cardiovascular health status, particularly hypertension, in the Filipino American community living in New York City and New Jersey through the use of Community Health Workers (CHW).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1000

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • New York University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 25 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The population of interest is Filipino American men and women residing in New York City. An individual is eligible for the CHW intervention if he/she is

    1. of Filipino descent,
    2. an English or Tagalog-speaker
    3. a resident of New York City.
    4. identified as hypertensive based on
  • The average of the 2nd and 3rd readings from both arms (right arm) with at least 1 high systolic BP (>140mmHg) or 1 high diastolic BP reading (>90mmHg) for nondiabetics, or 1 high systolic BP (>130mmHg) or 1 high diastolic BP reading (>80mmHg) for diabetics at point of screening for this study.
  • Or if participant reports to be taking antihypertensive medication. Therefore this study will include individuals with untreated hypertension (not taking antihypertensive medication), uncontrolled hypertension (i.e. elevated blood pressure despite taking antihypertensive medication), and controlled hypertension (i.e. taking antihypertensive medication but BP is under control). Individuals presenting with untreated high blood pressure will be referred to a physician to confirm diagnosis of hypertension.

An individual is ineligible for enrollment in the CHW intervention if he/she

  1. is on renal dialysis since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
  2. has an acute or terminal illness or serious mental illness that deems an individual ineligible for study participation
  3. is participating in another hypertension or CVD study
  4. has had a history of a heart attack, stroke, or congestive heart failure, since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
  5. has a blood pressure average below 140/90 for non-diabetics and not taking antihypertensive medication, and an average of 130/80 for diabetics not taking antihypertensive medication.
  6. is below 25 or over 75 years of age
  7. lives outside of NYC

Exclusion Criteria:

  • An individual is ineligible for enrollment in the CHW intervention if he/she

    1. is on renal dialysis since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
    2. has an acute or terminal illness or serious mental illness that deems an individual ineligible for study participation
    3. is participating in another hypertension or CVD study
    4. has had a history of a heart attack, stroke, or congestive heart failure, since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
    5. has a blood pressure average below 140/90 for non-diabetics and not taking antihypertensive medication, and an average of 130/80 for diabetics not taking antihypertensive medication.
    6. is below 25 or over 75 years of age
    7. lives outside of NYC
  • An individual is ineligible for enrollment in the CHW intervention if he/she

    1. is on renal dialysis since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
    2. has an acute or terminal illness or serious mental illness that deems an individual ineligible for study participation
    3. is participating in another hypertension or CVD study
    4. has had a history of a heart attack, stroke, or congestive heart failure, since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
    5. has a blood pressure average below 140/90 for non-diabetics and not taking antihypertensive medication, and an average of 130/80 for diabetics not taking antihypertensive medication.
    6. is below 25 or over 75 years of age
    7. lives outside of NYC
  • An individual is ineligible for enrollment in the CHW intervention if he/she

    1. is on renal dialysis since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
    2. has an acute or terminal illness or serious mental illness that deems an individual ineligible for study participation
    3. is participating in another hypertension or CVD study
    4. has had a history of a heart attack, stroke, or congestive heart failure, since their treatment is beyond the scope of this CHW intervention
    5. has a blood pressure average below 140/90 for non-diabetics and not taking antihypertensive medication, and an average of 130/80 for diabetics not taking antihypertensive medication.
    6. is below 25 or over 75 years of age
    7. lives outside of NYC

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group A
Group A participants will attend 4 monthly 90 minute group health education sessions that provide the tools and strategies to promote heart health to Filipino American individuals, families, and communities on high blood pressure and CVD. The CHWs will lead these sessions utilizing NHLBI's Healthy Heart Healthy Family, A CHW's Manual for the Filipino Community. Each of the group health education sessions will discuss different content related to CVD, hypertension, and other CVD risk factors. The first session focuses on assessing heart disease risk and recognition of heart attack signs. The second session focuses on physical activity and weight management and blood pressure control. The third session addresses control of cholesterol, and diabetes. The final 4th session teaches participants about nutrition and living smoke free.
Experimental: Group B
Individuals randomized to the less intensive CHW intervention will have the baseline, 4 month, and 8 month interviews and blood pressure measurements will be collected in those succeeding time points. Participants will also receive a 30 minute one on one session from the CHW and a referral to a physician if needed.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Medication Adherance measured using the Hill-Bone Compliance to High Blood Pressure Therapy Scale
Time Frame: 12 Months
This scale is comprised of 14 items in three subscales; one subscale pertains to adherence to medication taking. Three blood pressure readings will be taken; the second and third will be averaged.
12 Months
Measures of Intensity and Fidelity of Community Health Worker Intervention
Time Frame: 12 Months
Attendance at group sessions and individual home visits will be recorded to determine intervention dosage.
12 Months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chau Trinh, MD, NYU Langone Health

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 23, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 3, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

May 3, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 4, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 4, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2017

Last Verified

March 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 07-1131

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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