Anticoagulation Therapy in the Very Old (ATIVO)

August 14, 2021 updated by: Robert Stein

ATIVO Study - Anticoagulation Therapy in the Very Old

This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of warfarin anticoagulation in the very old and attempt to identify risk factors which may impede safe and effective anticoagulation.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a prospective registry study with data being collected continuously for 24 months.

Patients who have electrocardiographically confirmed atrial fibrillation, are being followed by the Pen Bay Medical Center Anticoagulation Services and are at least 90 years old will be recruited into the study. A matched cohort of patients between the ages of 80 and 89 and another matched cohort of patients between the ages of 70 and 79 will also be recruited into the study for comparison.

Data related to adverse events, concomitant medications, living arrangements, mobility and alcohol use will be collected every 6 months. In addition the CHA2DS2-VASc (score for atrial fibrillation stroke risk), HAS - BLED (major bleeding risk score for patients on anticoagulation), frailty and Mini Cog scores will be recalculated at each visit.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
132

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Maine
      • Rockport, Maine, United States, 04856
        • Penobscot Bay Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

70 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients seen by the PBMC Anticoagulation Services who are taking warfarin, have atrial fibrillation aged 90 years and older will be invited to participate in the study. A matched cohort of patients aged 80-89 will also be enrolled as well as another matched cohort of patients aged 70-79 who are on warfarin for atrial fibrillation will be enrolled.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 70 years of age or older
  • electrocardiographically confirmed atrial fibrillation
  • anticipated regular follow up with patient by Penobscot Bay Medical Center (PBMC) Anticoagulation Services
  • Subject or legally authorized representative must be willing to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients not being followed by the PBMC Anticoagulation Services

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Aged 90 and older
Subjects 90 years and older with atrial fibrillation, taking warfarin, followed by the Penobscot Bay Medical Center Anticoagulation Services.
Drug: Warfarin
Patients on warfarin for atrial fibrillation
Other Names:
  • Coumadin, Jantoven
Aged 80-89
Subjects aged 80-89 with atrial fibrillation, taking warfarin, followed by the Penobscot Bay Medical Center Anticoagulation Services.
Drug: Warfarin
Patients on warfarin for atrial fibrillation
Other Names:
  • Coumadin, Jantoven
Aged 70-79
Subjects aged 70-79 with atrial fibrillation, taking warfarin, followed by the Penobscot Bay Medical Center Anticoagulation Services.
Drug: Warfarin
Patients on warfarin for atrial fibrillation
Other Names:
  • Coumadin, Jantoven

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Patients Experiencing Stroke
Time Frame: 24 months
Every 6 months the medical record was reviewed for evidence of stroke of any cause.
24 months
Number of Patients Experiencing a Major Bleeding Event
Time Frame: 24 months
defined as one of the following: fatal bleeding, symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ or bleeding causing a fall in hemoglobin of 2 g/dl or more or leading to a transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood or red cells
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Patients Experiencing a Traumatic Subdural Hemorrhage
Time Frame: 24 months
Number of subjects who experienced a traumatic subdural hemorrhage in each age group
24 months
Number of Patients Experiencing a Traumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Time Frame: 24 months
Number of subjects who experienced a traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage in each age group
24 months
Number of Hospitalizations Patients Experienced
Time Frame: 24 months
Every 6 months the medical record was reviewed for any hospitalizations experienced by the subject within our healthcare system.
24 months
Number of Patients Experiencing Cardiovascular Death
Time Frame: 24 months
Every 6 months the medical record was reviewed. All deaths were researched for cause and noted if the cause was related to the cardiovascular system.
24 months
Number of Patients Experiencing Death Related to Anticoagulation
Time Frame: 24 months
All deaths were reviewed in the medical record to determine the cause and if it was related in any way to the use of anticoagulation therapy.
24 months
Mean Time in Therapeutic Range at End of Study Participation
Time Frame: up to 24 months
International Normalized Ratio (INR) time in therapeutic range at the end of the individual's study participation.
up to 24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Robert Stein

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Robert W. Stein, MD, MaineHealth

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 20, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 3, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 3, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 1, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 1, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 6, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 17, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 14, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • PenobscotBMC

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

date will not be shared

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Atrial Fibrillation

Clinical Trials on Warfarin

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings