Relation Between Pregnenolone Endocannabinoids in Normal-weight and Obese Men (CannaPREG)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Endocannabinoid system is an orexigenic key system, controlling the energy balance. It is composed of receptors (ex: CB1), of endogenous ligands, the endocannabinoids (ex: anandamide and 2- arachidonoylglycerol) and of enzymes implied in the synthesis and the degradation of the endocannabinoids. Researches resulting from our group highlighted anomalies of the plasmatic concentrations of endocannabinoid, in obese subject compared to normal-weight subject. Those being higher in obese subject with a flatness of post prandial reduction of AEA, so maintenance of elevated levels which can facilitate the food catch and create a metabolic vicious circle. In addition, prestigious research resulting from our collaborators highlighted in the animal that exposure to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC, ligand exogenic of CB1) induced the synthesis of pregnenolone (neurosteroid) which, by an autocrine effect on the CB1, inhibited the effects of the THC. In particular one of the principal behavioural effects: the food intake.
We want to measure pregnenolone and endocannabinoid concentrations in men blood samples, to observe if this association exists in fasting conditions and over a meal in normal-weight and obese subjects. Obese subjects will be recruited during an hospitalization, while normal subject will be recruited by a poster at Bordeaux university and Haut-Leveque hospital. They will be included at Haut-Leveque hospital during morning at hospital.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Pessac, France, 33600
- Hôpital Haut-Lévêque
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Obese subjects:
- men,
- aged between 18 and 65 years,
- BMI>30kg/m2.
Normal-weight subjects:
- men,
- aged between 18 and 65 years,
- BMI<25kg/m2.
Exclusion Criteria:
For all subjects:
- cannabis detected by urinary tetrahydrocannabinol presence,
- treatment which can interfere with endocannabinoid system (antidepressant, antipsychotics, anxiolytics).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Obese men
Measured plasmatic concentration of pregnenolone and endocannabinoid in fasting conditions and over a meal in obese men.
|
Biological measures before, just before, and after lunch, in obese men
|
|
Active Comparator: Normal-weight men
Measured plasmatic concentration of pregnenolone and endocannabinoid in fasting conditions and over a meal in normal-weight men.
|
Biological measures before, just before, and after lunch, in normal-weight men.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of pregnenolon plasmatic concentration in both groups.
Time Frame: Change from 1 hour before lunch to 1 hour after lunch at inclusion day
|
Pregnenolon plasmatic concentration will be measured at several points.
|
Change from 1 hour before lunch to 1 hour after lunch at inclusion day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of neurosteroid plasma concentrations and endocannabinoid plasma concentrations
Time Frame: Change from 1 hour before lunch to 1 hour after lunch at inclusion day
|
Neurosteroid and endocannabinoid plasma concentrations will be measured at several points.
|
Change from 1 hour before lunch to 1 hour after lunch at inclusion day
|
|
Comparison of endocannabinoid plasma concentration and pregnenolone plasma concentration
Time Frame: Change from 1 hour before lunch to 1 hour after lunch at inclusion day
|
Endocannabinoid and pregnenolone concentrations will be measured at several points.
|
Change from 1 hour before lunch to 1 hour after lunch at inclusion day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Lhomme Edouard, Dr, USMR
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CHUBX 2015/33
- 2013-003477-10 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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