Cardiac and Laboratory Findings in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

July 13, 2019 updated by: Maha Sayed Ibrahim Abdelrahman, Assiut University

Association of Heart Structure and Function Abnormalities With Laboratory Findings in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

This study is designed to investigate the association of the clinical and laboratory parameters or data with the cardiac structural and functional abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE). Patients with at least four ACR classification criteria for SLE and stable clinical condition (no need for immunosuppressive therapy intensification, i.e. current immunosuppressive drug dose increase or introduction of an additional immunosuppressive drug within last 3 months) will be included in the study. Study procedures will include clinical evaluation, lab tests including blood counts, liver and kidney functions and antibodies levels such as ANA, antiphospholipid antibodies, anti-ds DNA as well as inflammatory markers such as sedimentation rates. Also evaluation of cardiac status by cardiologist examination echocardiography and gadolinium enhanced cardiac MRI. Next, correlation between cardiac abnormalities and laboratory changes will be statistically analyzed.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

  • Subject recruitment and obtaining consent Study subjects (SLE patients) will be recruited from patients attending outpatient clinic and inpatients of the Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University. Written informed consent form will be obtained from each patient.

  • Baseline evaluation:

    1. All SLE patients selected for the study will fulfill the ACR criteria for the diagnosis of SLE .
    2. Thorough clinical history and examination will be performed to all SLE patients. Pulmonary function (PFTs) test will be performed to exclude respiratory failure.
    3. Urine pregnancy test to exclude pregnancy will be performed to all SLE females' patients of the childbearing period in the study group.

  • Laboratory tests: the following tests will be performed to all study population:

    1. Complete blood count (CBC),
    2. Liver and kidney functions and measurement of protein in urine collected over 24 hours,
    3. Levels of Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP).
    4. Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) and their titer will be assessed by indirect immunofluorescence,
    5. Complement system C3 and C4 factors will be measured to determine disease activity,
    6. Serum levels of anticardiolipin (aCL) and lupus anticoagulant antibodies will be measured using ELISA.
  • Disease activity will be assessed by using SELDAI score [11].

  • Cardiac evaluation

    1. Echocardiography will be performed to evaluate structural and functional outcome measures.
    2. Cardiac MRI: Multiple consecutive MR image sections will be obtained from the apex to the base of the heart. T2 and T1 mapping will be performed. T1-weighted inversion recovery scout images will be acquired 15 min after injection of 0.2 mmol/kg of gadolinium based contrast agent. The functional and volumetric analysis will be performed to quantify ventricular volumes and functions.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
36

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Egypt
      • Assiut, Egypt
        • Assiut University Facultu of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

  • Patients have at least four ACR classification criteria for SLE.
  • Stable clinical condition (no need for immunosuppressive therapy intensification, i.e. current immunosuppressive drug dose increase or introduction of an additional immunosuppressive drug within last 3 months).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients have at least four ACR classification criteria for SLE.
  • Stable clinical condition (no need for immunosuppressive therapy intensification, i.e. current immunosuppressive drug dose increase or introduction of an additional immunosuppressive drug within last 3 months).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients less than 18 years old
  • Clinical symptoms of heart failure.
  • Renal failure (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/ min).
  • Respiratory failure.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Patients with contraindications for MRI e.g. patients with aneurysm clips or cardiac pacemakers and patients who are sensitive to gadolinium dye.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation between echocardiographic parameters and the presence of autoantibodies as well as the concentration of CRP and complement C3 and C4 components.
Time Frame: 1year
Correlation between echocardiographic parameters (left ventricle diastolic and systolic dimensions, its ejection fraction, thickness of the walls in diastole, left atrium diameter, right ventricle diastolic diameter, ascending aorta diameter, mitral and tricuspid inflow velocity, valvular pressure gradients, regurgitation assessment , thickness of pericardium and the presence of pericardial effusion) and the presence of autoantibodies as well as the concentration of CRP and complement C3 and C4 components.
1year
The presence of subclinical myocarditis, assessment of coronary blood flow, left and right ventricle as shown by cardiac MRI and its correlation with autoantibodies.
Time Frame: 1 year

The presence of subclinical myocarditis, assessment of coronary blood flow, left and right ventricle (including ventricular size, thickness, wall motion, and ejection fraction) as shown by cardiac MRI(Multiple consecutive MR image sections will be obtained from the apex to the base of the heart. T2 and T1 mapping will be performed. T1-weighted inversion recovery scout images will be acquired 15 min after injection of 0.2 mmol/kg of gadolinium based contrast agent. The functional and volumetric analysis will be performed to quantify ventricular volumes and functions.

) and its correlation with autoantibodies.
1 year
Correlation between cardiac abnormalities (evaluated with Echocardiography and cardiac MRI) and disease activity evaluated with SELDAI score.
Time Frame: 1 year
Correlation between cardiac abnormalities(evaluated with Echocardiography and cardiac MRI) and disease activity evaluated with SELDAI score.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Assiut University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 4, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 6, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 7, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 16, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 13, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 17200078

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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