Metabolomics for Identifying Biomarkers of Dietary Intake and Kidney Disease Progression (MDRD)
Metabolomics for Identifying Biomarkers of Dietary Intake and Kidney Disease Progression: A Secondary Data Analysis of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
- Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-70
- Evidence of chronic renal disease with increased serum creatinine (men: 1.4-7.0 mg/dL, women: 1.2-7.0 mg/dL)
- Mean arterial blood pressure less than or equal to 125 mmHg
Exclusion Criteria:
- Insulin-dependent diabetes
- Kidney transplant recipient
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Usual protein and phosphorus diet
protein: 1.3 g/kg/day, phosphorus: 16-20 mg/kg/day
|
Diet intervention
|
|
Active Comparator: Low protein and phosphorus diet
protein: 0.58 g/kg/day with ≥0.35 g of protein high in amino acids, phosphorus: 5-10 mg/kg/day
|
Diet intervention
|
|
Experimental: Very low protein and phosphorus
protein: 0.28 g/kg/day, phosphorus: 4-9 mg/kg/day; keto-acid and amino acid supplement (0.28 g/kg/day)
|
Diet intervention
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Serum metabolomic profile
Time Frame: 12 month follow-up visit
|
Metabolites were measured using a global, untargeted, metabolomic platform in serum specimens collected at the 12 month follow-up visit in the MDRD Study.
Reverse phase, untargeted ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry quantification was used to measure metabolites.
Peaks were quantified by calculating the area under the curve.
Data were normalized to account for day-to-day instrumental variation.
Compounds were identified by comparison to a library of purified standards or recurrent unknown entities and matches were determined based on retention time, mass-to-charge ratio, and chromatographic data.
|
12 month follow-up visit
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Casey M. Rebholz, PhD, MPH, MS, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Levey AS, Adler S, Caggiula AW, England BK, Greene T, Hunsicker LG, Kusek JW, Rogers NL, Teschan PE. Effects of dietary protein restriction on the progression of advanced renal disease in the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study. Am J Kidney Dis. 1996 May;27(5):652-63. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(96)90099-2.
- Klahr S, Levey AS, Beck GJ, Caggiula AW, Hunsicker L, Kusek JW, Striker G. The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of chronic renal disease. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1994 Mar 31;330(13):877-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199403313301301.
- Rebholz CM, Zheng Z, Grams ME, Appel LJ, Sarnak MJ, Inker LA, Levey AS, Coresh J. Serum metabolites associated with dietary protein intake: results from the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) randomized clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019 Mar 1;109(3):517-525. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy202.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB00007383
- K01DK107782 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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