Does Modified Ultrafiltration Affect Thromboelastography Results?
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
The study will be performed at Advocate Children's Hospital, Oak Lawn. All neonates undergoing cardiac operations with cardiopulmonary bypass and modified ultrafiltration will be enrolled. Parents will be consented before surgery.
After weaning from cardiopulmonary bypass and before starting modified ultrafiltration, a TEG sample will be taken. The components studied are Reaction time (R), Coagulation time (K), Angle, Maximum Amplitude (MA) and whole blood clot lysis index at 30 minutes (LY30). Another TEG sample will be taken after finishing modified ultrafiltration and before protamine is given. The different components will be compared pre and after modified ultrafiltration. The Primary end points are the changes of the different TEG components after modified ultrafiltration. The secondary end points are the utilization of different blood products (packed red cells, fresh frozen plasma and platelets transfusion) during and after surgery.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Illinois
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Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States, 60453
- Advocate Children's Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria: - neonates
- congenital heart disease
- pediatric cardiac operation with cardiopulmonary bypass
- modified ultrafiltration done at the end of cardiopulmonary bypass
Exclusion Criteria: -patients older than 1 month.
- Cardiopulmonary bypass is not used
- Modified ultrafiltration is not performed
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
change in thromboelastography components after modified ultrafiltration
Time Frame: 1 hour (time during surgery after doing modified ultrafiltration) to 2 days (postoperative recovery in intensive care unit)
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effect of modified ultrafiltration on different components of thromboelastography
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1 hour (time during surgery after doing modified ultrafiltration) to 2 days (postoperative recovery in intensive care unit)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
blood products utilization during and after surgery
Time Frame: initial phase of recovery (2 days) in the intensive care unit after cardiac surgery
|
use of packed red cells, fresh frozen plasma and platelets during or after surgery
|
initial phase of recovery (2 days) in the intensive care unit after cardiac surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Chawki Elzein, MD, Advocate Health Care
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Moat NE, Rebuck N, Shore DF, Evans TW, Finn AH. Humoral and cellular activation in a simulated extracorporeal circuit. Ann Thorac Surg. 1993 Dec;56(6):1509-14. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(93)90742-z.
- Luciani GB, Menon T, Vecchi B, Auriemma S, Mazzucco A. Modified ultrafiltration reduces morbidity after adult cardiac operations: a prospective, randomized clinical trial. Circulation. 2001 Sep 18;104(12 Suppl 1):I253-9. doi: 10.1161/hc37t1.094931.
- Kane LC, Woodward CS, Husain SA, Frei-Jones MJ. Thromboelastography--does it impact blood component transfusion in pediatric heart surgery? J Surg Res. 2016 Jan;200(1):21-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.07.011. Epub 2015 Jul 10.
- Niebler RA, Gill JC, Brabant CP, Mitchell ME, Nugent M, Simpson P, Tweddell JS, Ghanayem NS. Thromboelastography in the assessment of bleeding following surgery for congenital heart disease. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2012 Oct 1;3(4):433-8. doi: 10.1177/2150135112447540.
- Williams GD, Bratton SL, Riley EC, Ramamoorthy C. Coagulation tests during cardiopulmonary bypass correlate with blood loss in children undergoing cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 1999 Aug;13(4):398-404. doi: 10.1016/s1053-0770(99)90210-0.
- Chew MS, Brandslund I, Brix-Christensen V, Ravn HB, Hjortdal VE, Pedersen J, Hjortdal K, Hansen OK, Tonnesen E. Tissue injury and the inflammatory response to pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a descriptive study. Anesthesiology. 2001 May;94(5):745-53; discussion 5A. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200105000-00010.
- Paparella D, Yau TM, Young E. Cardiopulmonary bypass induced inflammation: pathophysiology and treatment. An update. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2002 Feb;21(2):232-44. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(01)01099-5.
- Bando K, Vijay P, Turrentine MW, Sharp TG, Means LJ, Ensing GJ, Lalone BJ, Sekine Y, Szekely L, Brown JW. Dilutional and modified ultrafiltration reduces pulmonary hypertension after operations for congenital heart disease: a prospective randomized study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1998 Mar;115(3):517-25; discussion 525-7. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5223(98)70313-7.
- Huang H, Yao T, Wang W, Zhu D, Zhang W, Chen H, Fu W. Continuous ultrafiltration attenuates the pulmonary injury that follows open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Jul;76(1):136-40. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(03)00264-9.
- Forman KR, Wong E, Gallagher M, McCarter R, Luban NL, Massaro AN. Effect of temperature on thromboelastography and implications for clinical use in newborns undergoing therapeutic hypothermia. Pediatr Res. 2014 May;75(5):663-9. doi: 10.1038/pr.2014.19. Epub 2014 Feb 12.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- K5900405
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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