Influence of Perioperative Fluid Therapy on Hemoglobin and Methemoglobin Levels
Influence of Perioperative Fluid Therapy on Hemoglobin and Methemoglobin Levels in Major Abdominal Surgery
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Increasing plasma volume by intravenous administration of crystalloid and/or colloid solutions may cause a relative reduction in hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, a situation that is termed 'dilutional anemia'. Such hemodilution may lead to an iatrogenic reduction in oxygen-carrying capacity and the development of organ dysfunction. Paradoxically, large amounts of fluids that are administered with the aim of increasing oxygen delivery (DO2), as is frequently done as part of perioperative goal-directed therapy; this may lead to an actual decrease in the DO2 due to a decrease in Hb concentration.
Another potential parameter that may reflect the development of dilutional anemia is methemoglobin (MetHb), a form of Hb with reduced ability for oxygen binding. Experimental studies showed that dilutional anemia may lead to up-regulation of perivascular nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and increase NOS-derived nitric oxide (NO) leading to local vasodilation and oxidization of Hb to MetHb. MetHb may potentially serve as a biomarker of 'anemic stress' associated with reduced tissue perfusion during acute hemodilution.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Mecklenburg/Vorpommern
-
Rostock, Mecklenburg/Vorpommern, Germany, 18057
- University of Rostock
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- major abdominal surgery
- informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- violation of study protocol
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
GDT Group
receives goal-directed therapy
|
individualized fluid therapy
|
|
Not GDT Group
receives no individualized goal-directed therapy
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on hemoglobin levels
Time Frame: during surgery
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on hemoglobin levels
|
during surgery
|
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on Methemoglobin levels
Time Frame: during surgery
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on Methemoglobin levels
|
during surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on changes in lactate
Time Frame: during surgery
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on changes in lactate
|
during surgery
|
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on SvO2
Time Frame: during surgery
|
Influence of perioperative fluid therapy on SvO2
|
during surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Thomas Mencke, Prof., University of Rostock
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- A 2017-0073
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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