Health Care Associated Infection Surveillance in NICU

January 1, 2020 updated by: Gehad Salah El-Den Mahmoud Mohammad

Healthcare Associated Infection Surveillance in NICU of Assiut University Children's Hospital

Healthcare - Associated Infection Surveillance In Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Assiut University Children's Hospital.The objective of study is to determine the incidence, infection sites, causative organisms and risk factors related to healthcare-associated infections in NICU in Assiut University Children hospital.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Nosocomial infections (NIs) are a major public health problem worldwide . Nosocomial infections are those acquired in or associated with hospitals. They are also known as hospital-acquired or healthcare-associated infections. The usual definition of a hospital-acquired infection is one that was not present or incubating when the patient was admitted to a hospital or healthcare facility; where there is doubt, a cut-off period of 48 hours after admission is used.The terms hospital-acquired and healthcare-associated are often used interchangeably, but 'healthcare-associated' also has the wider meaning of any infection acquired as a result of healthcare in any setting.

Nosocomial infections are common, and may be serious or fatal. Some are unavoidable but doctors' duty of care to their patients extends to fundamental matters such as basic hygiene, which may prevent patients becoming infected, and avoidance of unnecessary antibiotics, to discourage development of resistance Health care-associated infections (HC-AIs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and lead to increases in hospital length of stay and treatment cost. Higher nosocomial infection incidence in NICUs was related to longer duration of hospital stay, and invasive interventions and medical treatments. HC-AIs, especially device-associated health care-associated infections (DA-HAIs), were also common in newborns because of their insufficient immune system and mechanical barriers, as well as lack of protective flora

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Assiut, Egypt
        • Assiut University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 day to 4 weeks (CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This is a prospective clinical study covered a period of 12 months in a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit in NICU of Assiut university children's hospital.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age at admission ( 0-28 DAY )
  2. Neonates who admitted for more than 48 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age:more than 28days
  2. Neonates who admitted for less than 48 hours.
  3. Neonates who admitted for infection reasons as (pneumonia, MAS, AGE and skin infection).
  4. Neonates with potentially infection (PROM, chorioamnionitis, TOF)
  5. Neonates with congenital infections

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Detect incidence of nosocomial infection in NICU
Time Frame: 1 year
To detect impact of nosocomial infection on outcome of neonates admitted in NICU
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Asmaa Shorat, Professor, Assiut University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 16, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

August 18, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

January 3, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 1, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • HCAISN

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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