Magnetocardiography Using a Novel Analysis System (Cardioflux) in the Evaluation of Emergency Department Observation Unit Chest Pain Patients
Genetesis is a cardiac diagnostics company which presents a novel magnetocardiogram (MCG) analysis system called CardioFlux. This investigation presents a new, noninvasive diagnostic option to use MCG for rapid diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. Data from the Cardioflux system will be compared with stress testing methods as well as the results of cardiac catheterization to identify patients with myocardial ischemia.
This is a prospective observational single-blinded convenience pilot study of 100 patients placed in the Clinical Decision Unit (CDU) for evaluation of chest pain at St. John Hospital and Medical Center (Detroit, MI).
Patients enrolled in the study will also have a 30 and 180 day follow up for analysis of adverse cardiac events.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
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Michigan
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Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48236
- St. John Hospital and Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria: Low and intermediate risk ED patients presenting with chest pain of possible cardiac origin who have a negative first troponin result and non-diagnostic ECG that are to be placed in the Cardiac Diagnostic Unit (CDU) for further evaluation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- ≤ 18 years of age
- Patients unable to fit into device
- Non-ambulatory patients
- Patients with any implantable device or metal in the thorax area (e.g. pacemaker, AICD, bullet fragments in thorax)
- Patients with claustrophobia
- Pregnant women
- Poor candidate for follow-up
- Prisoners
- Repeat participants
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Acute Chest pain
All patients admitted to the Clinical Decision Unit presenting to the Emergency Department (ED) with chest pain with risk factors suggesting a possible cardiac etiology.
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Study subjects will be placed within a magnetic shielding apparatus.
Noninvasive sensors placed over the subject's torso will acquire magnetic field fluctuations generated by cardiac activity, which will then be analyzed for evidence of myocardial ischemia.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Identification of Active Myocardial Ischemia
Time Frame: 2 days
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Comparison of Magnetocardiography (MCG) and imaging of myocardial magnetic field/current will be performed directly with standard stress testing protocols performed on patients admitted to a cardiac observation unit.
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2 days
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Identification of Active Myocardial Ischemia
Time Frame: 1 week
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Comparison of Magnetocardiography (MCG) and imaging of magnetic field/current will be directly compared to cardiac catheterization data in those patients who undergo this procedure.
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1 week
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Medium term Adverse Cardiac Events
Time Frame: 6 months
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In patients discharged from the cardiac observation unit with a negative stress test result, how does MCG results correlate with major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 30 days and 6 months following discharge?
MACE will be defined as acute myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, and all-cause death.
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6 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chaikovsky I, Hailer B, Sosnytskyy V, Lutay M, Mjasnikov G, Kazmirchuk A, Bydnyk M, Lomakovskyy A, Sosnytskaja T. Predictive value of the complex magnetocardiographic index in patients with intermediate pretest probability of chronic coronary artery disease: results of a two-center study. Coron Artery Dis. 2014 Sep;25(6):474-84. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000107.
- Tolstrup K, Madsen BE, Ruiz JA, Greenwood SD, Camacho J, Siegel RJ, Gertzen HC, Park JW, Smars PA. Non-invasive resting magnetocardiographic imaging for the rapid detection of ischemia in subjects presenting with chest pain. Cardiology. 2006;106(4):270-6. doi: 10.1159/000093490. Epub 2006 May 29.
- Goernig M, Liehr M, Tute C, Schlosser M, Haueisen J, Figulla HR, Leder U. Magnetocardiography based spatiotemporal correlation analysis is superior to conventional ECG analysis for identifying myocardial injury. Ann Biomed Eng. 2009 Jan;37(1):107-11. doi: 10.1007/s10439-008-9598-5. Epub 2008 Nov 18.
- Brindis RG, Douglas PS, Hendel RC, Peterson ED, Wolk MJ, Allen JM, Patel MR, Raskin IE, Hendel RC, Bateman TM, Cerqueira MD, Gibbons RJ, Gillam LD, Gillespie JA, Hendel RC, Iskandrian AE, Jerome SD, Krumholz HM, Messer JV, Spertus JA, Stowers SA; American College of Cardiology Foundation Quality Strategic Directions Committee Appropriateness Criteria Working Group; American Society of Nuclear Cardiology; American Heart Association. ACCF/ASNC appropriateness criteria for single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT MPI): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Quality Strategic Directions Committee Appropriateness Criteria Working Group and the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology endorsed by the American Heart Association. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Oct 18;46(8):1587-605. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.08.029. Erratum In: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Dec 6;46(11):2148-50.
- Chen Y, Fan Y, Yin Z, Zhang H, Zhang Y, Han Z, Wang C. Coronary computed tomographic angiography for patients with low-to-intermediate risk chest pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 10;8(2):2096-2103. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13782.
- Hollander JE. The continuing search to identify the very-low-risk chest pain patient. Acad Emerg Med. 1999 Oct;6(10):979-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.1999.tb01177.x. No abstract available.
- Amsterdam EA, Kirk JD, Bluemke DA, Diercks D, Farkouh ME, Garvey JL, Kontos MC, McCord J, Miller TD, Morise A, Newby LK, Ruberg FL, Scordo KA, Thompson PD; American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research. Testing of low-risk patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2010 Oct 26;122(17):1756-76. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e3181ec61df. Epub 2010 Jul 26. Erratum In: Circulation. 2010 Oct 26;122(17):e500-1.
- Pollack CV Jr, Sites FD, Shofer FS, Sease KL, Hollander JE. Application of the TIMI risk score for unstable angina and non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome to an unselected emergency department chest pain population. Acad Emerg Med. 2006 Jan;13(1):13-8. doi: 10.1197/j.aem.2005.06.031. Epub 2005 Dec 19.
- Lim HK, Chung N, Kim K, Ko YG, Kwon H, Lee YH, Kim JB, Cho JR, Kim JM, Kim IS, Park YK. Reproducibility of quantitative estimate of magnetocardiographic ventricular depolarization and repolarization parameters in healthy subjects and patients with coronary artery disease. Ann Biomed Eng. 2007 Jan;35(1):59-68. doi: 10.1007/s10439-006-9210-9. Epub 2006 Nov 7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1053362-5
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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