COGnitive ImpairmenT in Older HIV-infected Patients ≥ 65 Years Old (COGITO)

COGnitive ImpairmenT in Older HIV-infected Patients ≥ 65 Years Old.

Despite combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), milder forms of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) persist in 20-50% of persons living with HIV (PLHIV). Since more PLH are at risk for HAND due to aging, the frequency of HAND in PLHIV ≥ 65 years old is important to quantify for planning early intervention to attenuate both functional and occupational disabilities due to cognitive impairment.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

281

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Paris, France, 75019
        • Fondation Ophtalmologique A. de Rothschild /URC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

cART-treated PLHIV ≥65 years old having a memory complaint and virologically controlled for at least 1 year and to compare PLHIV to HIV-uninfected individuals matched for age, sex and educational level

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Personal or familial cognitive complaints
  • Individual aged ≥ 65 years old and < 81 years old
  • Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) score between 3-4
  • French speaking individual
  • Informed consent signed For PLHIV
  • HIV infection
  • Undetectable HIV viral load ≥ 1 year
  • Current cluster of differentiation (CD4) cell count > 100/mm3 For controls
  • negative HIV serology ≤ 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Opportunistic infection < 5 years
  • Contraindications to MRI

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Other
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
people living with HIV
subjects infected with HIV and with cognitive complaints
Measure of Global Deficit Score
control subjects
subjects not infected with HIV and with cognitive complaints
Measure of Global Deficit Score

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cognitive impairment
Time Frame: baseline
cognitive impairment frequency, defined by a z-score ≤ 1.65 in at least 2 cognitive domains
baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Antoine Moulignier, MD, Fondation Ophtalmologique A. De Rothschild

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 22, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 12, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

May 12, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

June 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2025

Last Verified

June 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • AMR_2017_3

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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