Prediction of pCR by Preoperative Biopsy in Breast Cancer With cCR After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

March 27, 2020 updated by: Wonshik Han, Seoul National University Hospital

Prediction of Pathologic Complete Response by Multiple Core Needle Biopsy or Vacuum Assisted Biopsy Before Surgery in Breast Cancer With Complete Clinical Response After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ability of preoperative biopsy to predict correctly pathologic complete response in breast cancer patients with complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and is predicted to have achieved pathologic complete response (pCR) on MRI will enrolled. The enrolled patients will undergo either US-guided multiple core needle biopsy or US-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy of the tumor bed where it had been marked with an indicator (clip). The patient will undergo subsequent wide excision of the tumor bed. Histopathologic findings of the biopsy and the surgical specimen will be compared for pCR, and the ability of preoperative biopsies to predict pCR will be evaluated.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients

  • with unilateral primary cancer pathologically confirmed before neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)
  • who received NAC
  • with detectable lesion / clip marker on ultrasound
  • with cT1-T3 tumors
  • clinical and imaging complete or near-complete response on MRI
  • with informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multifocal cancer
  • Residual microcalcification
  • Contralateral breast cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Core needle Biopsy
Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy (14G, ≥5 cores recommended) for complete clinical response (cCR) or near-cCR predicted by MRI.
Intervention (core needle biopsy (14G) or vacuum-assisted biopsy(10G)) for complete clinical response (cCR) or near-cCR predicted by MRI.
Other Names:
  • vacuum-assisted biopsy
  • core-needle biopsy
Surgical wide excision of the biopsied area.
Experimental: Vacuum-assisted biopsy
Vacuum-assisted biopsy (10G, ≥5 cores recommended) for complete clinical response (cCR) or near-cCR predicted by MRI.
Intervention (core needle biopsy (14G) or vacuum-assisted biopsy(10G)) for complete clinical response (cCR) or near-cCR predicted by MRI.
Other Names:
  • vacuum-assisted biopsy
  • core-needle biopsy
Surgical wide excision of the biopsied area.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Negative Predictive Value
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Percentage of participants with pathologic complete response (pCR) confirmed by surgical excision in patients predicted by biopsy to have pCR
2 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
False Negative Rate
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Percentage of participants with pathologic complete response (pCR) confirmed by surgical excision in patients predicted by biopsy to have pCR
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Wonshik Han, MD, PhD, Seoul National University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 8, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

September 6, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2020

Last Verified

March 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SNUHBCC002

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

IPD including study protocol, informed consent form, clinical study report and analytic code will be shared.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Starting 6 months after publication.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

PI will review requests for IPD.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Clinical Study Report (CSR)
  • Analytic Code

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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