Optimal Protein Dose Per Meal During Weight Loss in Perspective to Maintaining Muscle Mass
Optimizing Per Meal Protein Intake During Weight Loss
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Aim of this project is to determine the optimal protein dose (high quality milk protein) per meal in relation to enhancing muscle protein synthesis and thereby counteract muscle loss during weight loss.
The hypothesis is that the optimum dose of protein for women on a hypocaloric diet will be greater than when women eat an energy sufficient diet, and also higher than the optimal dose previously determined in weight stable men.
Methods: Forty women (~ 50 years) will be randomized to four groups. Following a five day hypocaloric diet (three groups) or an energy balanced diet (one group). The women will report to the laboratory to ingest one of three different protein doses. The muscle protein response to the different doses of protein will be determined by the muscle protein fractional synthetic rates using tracer kinetics.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Aarhus, Denmark, 8000
- Aarhus University, Department for Public Health, Section for Sport Science
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy
- Postmenopausal women
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- Metabolic and/or chronic diseases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 15g protein hypocaloric diet
Following a 5-day hypocaloric diet the subjects (n=10) will ingest 15g of protein and their mixed muscle protein synthesis response will be monitored using tracer kinetics.
|
Following a 5 day hypocaloric diet one group of 10 women will ingest 15 g of protein
|
|
Experimental: 35g protein hypocaloric diet
Following a 5-day hypocaloric diet the subjects (n=10) will ingest 35g of protein and their mixed muscle protein synthesis response will be monitored using tracer kinetics.
|
Following a 5 day hypocaloric diet one group of 10 women will ingest 35 g of protein
|
|
Experimental: 60g protein hypocaloric diet
Following a 5-day hypocaloric diet the subjects (n=10) will ingest 60g of protein and their mixed muscle protein synthesis response will be monitored using tracer kinetics.
|
Following a 5 day hypocaloric diet one group of 10 women will ingest 60 g of protein
|
|
Experimental: 35g protein energy balanced diet
Following a 5-day energy balanced diet the subjects (n=10) will ingest 35g of protein and their mixed muscle protein synthesis response will be monitored using tracer kinetics.
|
Following a 5 day energy balanced diet one group of 10 women will ingest 35 g of protein
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Fractional synthetic rate
Time Frame: 3 hours after ingestion of protein
|
Mixed muscle protein synthetic rate determined by tracer kinetics
|
3 hours after ingestion of protein
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Muscle signalling
Time Frame: 3 hours after ingestion of protein.
|
Markers for myofibrillar protein turnover measured by RT-PCR and western blotting
|
3 hours after ingestion of protein.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 57403
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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