Analysis of the Osteogenic Potential of Multipotent Cells From Different Anatomical Regions (EMPHA)
Analysis of the Osteogenic Potential of Multipotent Cells From Different Anatomical Regions in Hip Replacement Surgery
The aim of hip replacement surgery is to re-establish the physiological hip function and to obtain a stable fixation between the prosthetic components and the native bone. Commonly, the fixation is obtained by bone ingrowth between the prosthesis and the native bone. Thus, the quality of the patient's bone stock is essential to achieve this aim. However, several clinical conditions may impair the bone stock; therefore, in these cases bone grafts are necessary to improve the prosthetic fixation. The gold standard is represented by autologous bone grafts (from iliac crest or from acetabular bone chips) or allogeneic bone grafts from cadaveric femoral heads. Nevertheless, the osteogenic potential of multipotent cells derived from different anatomical regions has never been examined.
Thus, the aim of this study is to isolate multipotent cells from acetabular or femoral bone chips and from bone marrow aspirate of the same patient and to compare their osteogenic potential. The results of this study may reveal differences, which may have a clinical relevance for hip replacement surgery.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Milan, Italy, 20161
- Recruiting
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazz
-
Contact:
- Laura Mangiavini
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing hip replacement and affected by:
- hip osteoarthritis
- mild developmental dysplasia of the hip
- 18 ≤ Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤ 30 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Patients under pharmacological treatment for bone metabolic disorders
- Patient affected by metabolic disorders, which may affect bone metabolism
- Presence of bone metastases
- Presence of bone infections
- Patients undergoing hip revision surgeries
- Obesity (BMI ≥30kg/m2)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of differences in Colony Forming Units (CFU) percentage
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Formation of CFUs will be evaluated in the three different samples (acetabular bone chips, femoral bone chis or bone marrow aspirated) and CFUs will be counted in each sample
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of the osteogenic potential in the three different cell populations
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Evaluation of Alizarin red stain.
Analysis of bone markers (RUNX2, Collagen type I, Collagen type X, Alkaline Phosphatase)
|
1 year
|
|
Evaluation of the chondrogenic potential in the three different cell populations
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Evaluation of Alcian blue stain in pellet culture.
Analysis of chondrogenic markers (Collagen type II and SOX9)
|
1 year
|
|
Evaluation of the adipogenic potential in the three different cell populations
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Evaluation of Oil red stain.
Analysis of adipogenic markers (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ), Lipoprotein lipase (LPL))
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Laura Mangiavini, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- EMPHA
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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