Role of the Chemical Environment in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (CHIMICI)
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are multifactorial diseases leading to chronic inflammation of intestinal mucosa. Their etiology is still unknown. Recently, major advances in the understanding of their pathophysiology have allowed to define them as heterogenic polygenic diseases, occurring in genetically susceptible patients. However, the whole genetic susceptibility does not explain the development of IBD and several data argue in favor of the involvement of environmental factors, which remain to be identified.
The aims of this clinical trial are:
- As main objective: To determine the effects of environmental pollutants on intestinal homeostasis and particularly on inflammatory process and endoplasmic reticulum stress.
- As secondary objective, to assess in human the genetic susceptibility of intestinal mucosa to environmental chemical compounds (I.e. xenobiotics), its interindividual variability, and its potential involvement in the pathogenesis of IBD.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Lille, France
- CHRU, Hôpital Claude Huriez
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
600 divided into 3 groups:
- 200 patients with ulcerative colitis
- 200 patients with Crohn's disease
- 200 control patients not suffering from inflammatory bowel disease and whose follow-up requires the realization of a coloscopy
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are at least 18 years old
- Has Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, diagnosed, confirmed by radiological and / or endoscopic examination within 4 years or "Control" patient not suffering from inflammatory bowel disease (patient with abdominal pain and / or persistent diarrhea, or patient requiring coloscopy for cancer of the digestive tract diagnosis)
- Patients requiring coloscopy as part of their medical follow-up
- Social insured.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women
- Breastfeeding women
- People in emergency
- Persons unable to understand, read and / or sign informed consent
- Patients who recently had an intercurrent episode (eg recent diarrhea ...)
- Persons deprived of their liberty
- Persons protected by a legal protection status
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Crohn's disease patients
|
|
|
Control patients
|
|
|
Ulcerative colitis patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Comparison of inflammatory response of biopsies to pollutants between the 3 groups of patients.
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Comparison of expression pattern of genes involved in xenobiotics detoxification in intestinal mucosa in between the 3 groups of patients.
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Study of molecular origin and consequences of the genetic variability observed.
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2009_13
- 2010-A00056-33 (OTHER: ID-RCB number, ANSM)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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