A Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Morinidazole in Patients With Appendicitis
An Open-Lable Multicenter Prospective Non-Randomized Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Morinidazole With Surgery in Patients With Suppurative or Gangrenous Appendicitis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Acute appendicitis is among the most common cause of acute abdominal pain. In patients with complicated acute appendicitis, postoperative, broad-spectrum antibiotics are always recommended. Metronidazole, a member of the nitroimidazole drug class, is included in the regimens recommended for improving anaerobic bacteria coverage. The sideeffects of metronidazole include a metallic taste, nausea, transient neutropenia, and peripheral neuropathy. Antimicrobial resistance to metronidazole has emerged after several decades of worldwide use of the drug. Morinidazole, a National Class I Antimicrobial, is a new type of third-generation nitroimidazole antimicrobial that is used for treating amoebiasis, trichomoniasis, and anaerobic bacterial infections, and which exhibits greater activity and less toxicity than metronidazole.
Morinidazole and Sodium Chloride Injection used in pelvic inflammatory disease or appendicitis cases had been approved by CFDA in 2014. This phase 4 study is to assess the efficacy, safety, tissue distribution of target organ and Population Pharmacokinetic (PPK) of morinidazole in patients with suppurative or gangrenous appendicitis.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yun Tang
- Phone Number: 13701393663
Study Locations
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-
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Beijing, China, 100853
- Recruiting
- PLA General Hospital
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Contact:
- Yun Tang
- Phone Number: 13701393663
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 and 65 years old
A diagnosis of suppurative or gangrenous appendicitis based on:
- metastatic right lower abdominal pain
- lower abdominal tenderness and/or rebound tenderness
- pyrexia (axillary temperature ≥ 37.5 °C), a WBC > 10*109/L on routine blood examination
- Voluntary signing of written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with an allergy to nitroimidazole
- patients with a history of antibiotic therapy within the last 48 hours
- patients with any condition likely to require broad spectrum antibiotics
- patients who can not evaluate the efficacy or difficult to complete the desired course of treatment
- ALT and / or AST ≥ 1.5 times the ULN, and / or serum creatinine ≥ the ULN
- patients with severe systemic diseases likely to affect therapy (e.g., cardiovascular abnormalities, unstable angina, high blood pressure, severe neuropathy, or epilepsy)
- patients with other diseases or use other drugs which may interfere with the efficacy or safety of the drug
- patients who participated other clinical trials within 6 months before the start of the trial
- Pregnant women, breastfeeding women, women of childbearing age without effective contraceptive
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: morinidazole
morinidazole and sodium chloride injection (500 mg intravenous, twice daily for 5-7 days) with aztreonam and (or) etimicin.
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morinidazole and sodium chloride injection (500 mg intravenous, twice daily for 5-7 days) with aztreonam and (or) etimicin.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical cure Rate
Time Frame: 5-10 days
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Clinical cure Rate (according to symptoms and signs) at 5-10 days post-therapy
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5-10 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Bacteriological response(Bacterial elimination rate)
Time Frame: 5-10 days
|
Bacteriological response (on the first day post-therapy, at 5-10 days post-therapy)
|
5-10 days
|
|
Clinical cure Rate on the first day
Time Frame: the first day
|
Clinical cure Rate(according to symptoms and signs)on the first day post-therapy
|
the first day
|
|
Tissue distribution
Time Frame: 5-10 days
|
Tissue distribution of target organ(Tissue of the appendix)
|
5-10 days
|
|
PPK parameters
Time Frame: 5-10 days
|
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of morinidazole
|
5-10 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HS-10090-402
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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Clinical Trials on Appendicitis
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-
NCT03159754CompletedAppendicitis | Complicated Appendicitis | Perforated Appendicitis | Ruptured Appendicitis
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NCT05470517CompletedComplicated Appendicitis | Acute Appendicitis
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NCT03754777CompletedAcute Appendicitis | Acute Appendicitis With Rupture | Acute Appendicitis Without Peritonitis | Acute Appendicitis With Peritonitis
-
NCT03770897CompletedAppendicitis | Appendicitis Acute | Appendiceal Abscess | Appendicolith | Appendicitis With Perforation | Appendicitis Peritonitis
Clinical Trials on morinidazole
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NCT03391440UnknownPelvic Inflammatory Disease